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British Conquest of Bengal, System of Dual Government, Clive, Mir Jafar - History, UPSC Mains Exam Video Lecture
FAQs on British Conquest of Bengal, System of Dual Government, Clive, Mir Jafar - History, UPSC Mains Exam Video Lecture
| 1. What was the British Conquest of Bengal? |  |
Ans. The British Conquest of Bengal refers to the series of military and political actions carried out by the East India Company in the 18th century to establish control over the Bengal region in present-day India and Bangladesh. It began with the Battle of Plassey in 1757 and culminated in the Battle of Buxar in 1764, leading to the establishment of British political and economic dominance in Bengal.
| 2. What is the System of Dual Government in Bengal? | |
Ans. The System of Dual Government in Bengal was introduced by Robert Clive, the British administrator, after the Battle of Plassey in 1757. Under this system, the British maintained the façade of Mughal rule by recognizing the nominal authority of the Mughal Emperor and his Nawab in Bengal. However, the actual power and control were vested in the hands of the British East India Company, which operated through its appointed officials, including the British Resident and the Council.
| 3. Who was Clive and what role did he play in the British Conquest of Bengal? | |
Ans. Robert Clive was a British administrator and military officer who played a significant role in the British Conquest of Bengal. He led the British forces during the Battle of Plassey in 1757, where the British defeated the Nawab of Bengal and his French allies. Clive's victory established British influence in Bengal and marked the beginning of British colonial rule in the region. He later served as the Governor of Bengal and played a crucial role in consolidating British control over the region.
| 4. Who was Mir Jafar and what was his role in the British Conquest of Bengal? | |
Ans. Mir Jafar was a prominent military commander and nobleman in the Nawab of Bengal's court during the British Conquest of Bengal. He played a crucial role in the Battle of Plassey in 1757 by betraying the Nawab and joining forces with the British. As a result, the British emerged victorious, and Mir Jafar was installed as the puppet Nawab by the British. However, his rule was marked by corruption and dissatisfaction among the Bengali population, leading to his eventual replacement by Mir Qasim.
| 5. How does the British Conquest of Bengal relate to the UPSC Mains Exam? | |
Ans. The British Conquest of Bengal is an important topic in Indian history that is frequently asked in the UPSC Mains Exam. It is crucial for aspirants to have a comprehensive understanding of the events, key figures, and consequences of this conquest. Questions related to the causes, impact, and implications of the British Conquest of Bengal are often asked in the history section of the UPSC Mains Exam.
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Dec 21, 2024 Last updated |
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