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CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2024-2025 PDF Download

The Class 10 Mathematics Exam for both Standard and Basic papers will be held on 21st March, 2023. CBSE Class 10 students must check the new CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus to clearly know the list of chapters and topics that must be prepared for the board exam 2023. Students are advised to check the syllabus thoroughly and make a strategy to prepare the topics based on their weightage or difficulty level.

CBSE Class 10 Maths Weightage


First, let us look at the course structure to understand the weightage of each aspect and the topics.
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2024-2025

CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2023

There are 15 chapters in Class 10 Maths NCERT but one chapter is completely deleted from the syllabus. The complete detailed syllabus for Class 10 Maths is discussed below:

Unit 1: Number Systems

  • Real Number
    Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic - statements after reviewing work done earlier and after illustrating and motivating through examples, Proofs of irrationality of √2, √3, √5

Unit 2: Algebra

  • Polynomials 
    Zeros of a polynomial. Relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials.
  • Pair of Linear Equations in two Variables
    Pair of linear equations in two variables and graphical method of their solution, consistency/inconsistency.
    Algebraic conditions for number of solutions. Solution of a pair of linear equations in two variables algebraically - by substitution, by elimination. Simple situational problems.
  • Quadratic Equations 
    Standard form of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, (a ≠ 0). Solutions of quadratic equations (only real roots) by factorization, and by using quadratic formula.
    Relationship between discriminant and nature of roots. Situational problems based on quadratic equations related to day to day activities to be incorporated.
  • Arithmetic Progressions
    Motivation for studying Arithmetic Progression Derivation of the nth term and sum of the first n terms of A.P. and their application in solving daily life problems.

Unit 3: Coordinate Geometry

  • Coordinate Geometry 
    Review: Concepts of coordinate geometry, graphs of linear equations. Distance formula. Section formula (internal division).

Unit 4: Geometry

  • Triangles
    Definitions, examples, counter examples of similar triangles.
    • (Prove) If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
    • (Motivate) If a line divides two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, the line is parallel to the third side.
    • (Motivate) If in two triangles, the corresponding angles are equal, their corresponding sides are proportional and the triangles are similar.
    • (Motivate) If the corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, their corresponding angles are equal and the two triangles are similar.
    • (Motivate) If one angle of a triangle is equal to one angle of another triangle and the sides including these angles are proportional, the two triangles are similar.
  • Circles
    Tangent to a circle at, point of contact
    • (Prove) The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact.
    • (Prove) The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.

Unit 5: Trigonometry

  • Introduction To Trigonometry
    Trigonometric ratios of an acute angle of a right-angled triangle. Proof of their existence (well defined); motivate the ratios whichever are defined at 0o and 90o. Values of the trigonometric ratios of 30o , 45o and 60o. Relationships between the ratios.
  • Trigonometric Identities
    Proof and applications of the identity sin2A + cos2A = 1. Only simple identities to be given.
  • Heights and Distances: Angle of elevation, Angle of Depression.
    Simple problems on heights and distances. Problems should not involve more than two right triangles. Angles of elevation / depression should be only 30°, 45°, and 60°.

Unit 6: Mensuration

  • Areas Related to Circles
    Area of sectors and segments of a circle. Problems based on areas and perimeter / circumference of the above said plane figures. (In calculating area of segment of a circle, problems should be restricted to central angle of 60°, 90° and 120° only.
  • Surface Areas and Volumes
    Surface areas and volumes of combinations of any two of the following: cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres and right circular cylinders/cones.

Unit 7: Statistics and Probability

  • Statistics
    Mean, median and mode of grouped data (bimodal situation to be avoided).
  • Probability
    Classical definition of probability. Simple problems on finding the probability of an event.

CBSE Class 10 Maths Internal Assessment Syllabus

The internal assessment in Class 10 Maths exam will be of 20 marks. The breakdown of components of internal assessment of Class 10  Maths is given below:
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2024-2025

Note - These internal assessment guidelines are applicable for both Maths Standard and Maths Basic.

CBSE Class 10 Maths Deleted Syllabus 2023: Topic-wise 

The deleted topics of CBSE Class 10 Maths are given in the table below:

Chapter

Topics

Real Numbers

Euclid’s division lemma, Decimal representation of rational numbers in terms of terminating/non-terminating recurring decimals.

Polynomials

Statement and simple problems on division algorithm for polynomials with real coefficients.

Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

Simple problems on equations reducible to linear equations.

Quadratic Equations

No Deletion

Arithmetic Progressions

No Deletion

Coordinate Geometry

Area of a triangle

Triangles

Proof of the following theorems are deleted  

If a perpendicular is drawn from the vertex of the right angle of a right triangle to the hypotenuse, the triangles on each side of the perpendicular are similar to the whole triangle and to each other.

The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the squares of their corresponding sides.

In a right triangle, the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides.

In a triangle, if the square on one side is equal to sum of the squares on the other two sides, the angles opposite to the first side is a right angle.

Circles

No Deletion

Constructions

Full Chapter Deleted

Introduction to Trigonometry

No Deletion

Trigonometric Identities

No Deletion

Heights and Distances

No Deletion

Areas Related to Circles

No Deletion

Surface Areas and Volumes

Frustum of a cone

Statistics

Step deviation Method for finding the mean  

Cumulative Frequency graph

Probability

No Deletion


CBSE Class 10 Maths Deleted Syllabus 2023: Exercise-wise 

The deleted exercises of Class 10 Maths are given in the table below:

CBSE Class 10 Maths Deleted Syllabus 2022-23 (Exercise-Wise)

Chapter

Deleted Exercise

Real Numbers

Ex 1.1 & Ex 1.4

Polynomials

Ex 2.3 & 2.4

Pair of Linear Equations in two variables

Ex 3.5 (Q1) & Ex 3.6

Quadratic Equations

Ex 4.3 (Q1)

Arithmetic Progressions

Nothing Deleted

Triangles

Ex 6.4 & Ex 6.5

Coordinate Geometry

Ex 7.3

Introduction to Trigonometry

Nothing Deleted

Some Applications of Trigonometry

Nothing Deleted

Circles

Nothing Deleted

Constructions

Chapter Deleted

Areas Related to Circles

Nothing Deleted

Surface Areas and Volumes

Ex 13.4

Statistics

Ex 14.4

Probability 

Nothing Deleted


CBSE Class 10 Maths (Standard) Blueprint


First, we will begin with the question paper design of  CBSE Class 10 Mathematics standard. The typology of questions and marks weightage is clearly explained here.
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2024-2025

CBSE Class 10 Maths (Basic) - Blueprint


The question paper design for CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic is as follows:
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2024-2025

Reference Books for CBSE Class 10 Maths Preparation

The reference books for Class 10 Maths are given below. These books are equally applicable for both Maths Standard and Maths Basic.

  • Mathematics - Textbook for Class 10 - NCERT Publication
  • Guidelines for Mathematics Laboratory in Schools, Class 10 - CBSE Publication
  • Laboratory Manual - Mathematics, secondary stage - NCERT Publication
  • Mathematics exemplar problems for Class 10, NCERT publication.

EduRev provides complete solutions to NCERT textbook for Class 10 Maths as well as solutions to NCERT Exemplar. These solutions are easy to understand, reliable and made by experts with 10+ years of experience. 

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2023-24


Is the syllabus for Mathematics Basic same as Mathematics Standard in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics?

Yes. The syllabus for both Mathematics Basic And Standard are the exact same. However, the Maths Question Paper Design vary for these subjects. You can view and download the complete CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus in the document above.

How long is Mathematics exam in CBSE Class 10?

Both Mathematics papers, that is,  Basic and Standard, exam Are conducted for 80 marks and The time allotted Is 3 hours.

Which is the most important chapter in CBSE Board Class 10 Maths Syllabus?

Based on the division of marks in the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus, all four chapters in Class 10 Maths Unit 2 Algebra are very important. It carries a weightage Of 20 marks.

What topics are removed from CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus for 2023 board exam?

The Rationalised CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus Is attached to view and download in this article. While some topics have been dropped, chapter constructions has been completely removed from the latest CBSE Maths Syllabus. You should view the complete list of deleted topics from Class 10 Maths Syllabus to avoid any confusion.

The document CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2024-2025 is a part of Class 10 category.
All you need of Class 10 at this link: Class 10

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FAQs on CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2024-2025

1. What is the weightage of CBSE Class 10 Maths in the exam?
Ans. The weightage of CBSE Class 10 Maths in the exam is 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks are allocated for internal assessment.
2. What is the syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Maths in 2023?
Ans. The syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Maths in 2023 includes topics like real numbers, polynomials, pair of linear equations in two variables, quadratics, arithmetic progressions, triangles, coordinate geometry, trigonometry, circles, constructions, areas related to circles, surface areas and volumes, statistics, and probability.
3. What is the internal assessment syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Maths?
Ans. The internal assessment syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Maths includes activities like practical work, projects, group discussions, problem-solving, and presentations. The assessment is conducted by the school and carries a weightage of 20 marks.
4. Which topics have been deleted from the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus in 2023?
Ans. The deleted topics from the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus in 2023 include topics like statistics, probability, and some portions of trigonometry and coordinate geometry.
5. Are there any blueprint or reference books available for CBSE Class 10 Maths preparation?
Ans. Yes, there are blueprint and reference books available for CBSE Class 10 Maths preparation. These books provide additional practice questions, solved examples, and detailed explanations to help students understand the concepts better. Some popular reference books include RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal, and NCERT Exemplar.
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