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Chandragupta Maurya Video Lecture | History for UPSC CSE

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1. Who was Chandragupta Maurya?
Ans. Chandragupta Maurya was an ancient Indian emperor who founded the Maurya Empire in the 4th century BCE. He is known for unifying most of the Indian subcontinent and establishing one of the largest empires in ancient history.
2. What were the major achievements of Chandragupta Maurya?
Ans. Chandragupta Maurya achieved several significant milestones during his reign. He successfully defeated the powerful Nanda Empire and established the Maurya Empire. He implemented efficient administrative systems, created a vast network of spies, and established a strong army. Chandragupta also embraced the principles of Buddhism and promoted social welfare policies in his empire.
3. How did Chandragupta Maurya contribute to the spread of Buddhism?
Ans. Chandragupta Maurya played a crucial role in the spread of Buddhism. After renouncing his throne, he became a Jain monk under the guidance of Jain ascetic Bhadrabahu. Later, he converted to Buddhism and actively promoted the teachings of Buddha. Chandragupta's conversion to Buddhism helped popularize the religion and led to its growth and influence during his reign.
4. What was the significance of Chandragupta Maurya's administrative system?
Ans. Chandragupta Maurya's administrative system was highly efficient and well-organized. He divided his empire into provinces, each governed by a viceroy who reported directly to the emperor. Chandragupta appointed a council of ministers to assist him in decision-making and implemented strict regulations to ensure the welfare of his subjects. This administrative system laid the foundation for the efficient governance of the Maurya Empire.
5. How did Chandragupta Maurya's reign impact the Indian subcontinent?
Ans. Chandragupta Maurya's reign had a profound impact on the Indian subcontinent. He unified a large part of the subcontinent, bringing political stability and fostering economic growth. His empire became a center of trade and cultural exchange. Chandragupta's administrative reforms and policies laid the groundwork for future empires in India and left a lasting legacy in the region's history.
112 videos|473 docs|173 tests
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