NEET Exam  >  NEET Videos  >  Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance

Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance Video Lecture - NEET

Top Courses for NEET

Video Timeline
Video Timeline
arrow
00:04 Introduction
01:05 Father of Genetics - Gregor Mendel
03:18 Walter Sutton hypothesis
05:42 Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance
06:42 Chromosomes pairs or homologous pairs
08:29 Thomas Hunt Morgan's experiments
More

FAQs on Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance Video Lecture - NEET

1. What is the chromosomal theory of inheritance?
Ans. The chromosomal theory of inheritance proposes that genes are located on chromosomes and that the behavior of chromosomes during cell division is responsible for the inheritance of traits from parents to offspring. This theory was first proposed by Thomas Hunt Morgan in the early 20th century.
2. How does the chromosomal theory of inheritance explain the inheritance of traits?
Ans. According to the chromosomal theory of inheritance, genes are located on chromosomes, which are passed from parents to offspring during reproduction. During the process of cell division, chromosomes undergo segregation and independent assortment, leading to the inheritance of specific combinations of genes that determine the traits of an individual.
3. What evidence supports the chromosomal theory of inheritance?
Ans. The chromosomal theory of inheritance is supported by several lines of evidence. One important piece of evidence is the observation of chromosomal abnormalities in individuals with genetic disorders. For example, individuals with Down syndrome have an extra copy of chromosome 21. Additionally, experiments in fruit flies conducted by Thomas Hunt Morgan and his colleagues provided further evidence by showing that specific traits are linked to specific chromosomes.
4. How does the chromosomal theory of inheritance explain sex determination?
Ans. The chromosomal theory of inheritance explains sex determination by the presence or absence of specific sex chromosomes. In humans, females have two X chromosomes (XX), while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). The presence of the Y chromosome determines maleness. This theory suggests that the genes responsible for male or female traits are located on the sex chromosomes and are inherited in a predictable manner.
5. What are some implications of the chromosomal theory of inheritance?
Ans. The chromosomal theory of inheritance has several implications in the field of genetics. It provides a foundation for understanding patterns of inheritance and the transmission of genetic disorders. It also explains the occurrence of genetic variations and allows for the study of genetic recombination and genetic mapping. Furthermore, this theory has paved the way for advancements in genetic engineering and the development of techniques such as gene therapy.
Video Timeline
Video Timeline
arrow
00:04 Introduction
01:05 Father of Genetics - Gregor Mendel
03:18 Walter Sutton hypothesis
05:42 Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance
06:42 Chromosomes pairs or homologous pairs
08:29 Thomas Hunt Morgan's experiments
More
Explore Courses for NEET exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Related Searches

Sample Paper

,

Semester Notes

,

Free

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

ppt

,

Objective type Questions

,

MCQs

,

Exam

,

Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance Video Lecture - NEET

,

mock tests for examination

,

practice quizzes

,

Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance Video Lecture - NEET

,

Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance Video Lecture - NEET

,

video lectures

,

shortcuts and tricks

,

Extra Questions

,

Viva Questions

,

Important questions

,

Summary

,

study material

,

pdf

,

past year papers

;