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Climate of India Screen Stream - Indian Geography, UPSC IAS Exam Preparation Video Lecture | Geography (Prelims) by Valor Academy

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FAQs on Climate of India Screen Stream - Indian Geography, UPSC IAS Exam Preparation Video Lecture - Geography (Prelims) by Valor Academy

1. What is the climate of India?
Ans. India has a diverse climate due to its vast geographical extent. It experiences six major climatic types, including tropical monsoon, tropical semi-arid, tropical wet and dry, subtropical humid, subtropical dry, and alpine. This diverse climate is influenced by factors such as altitude, latitude, and the monsoon winds.
2. What is the significance of the Indian climate in the UPSC IAS exam?
Ans. The climate of India holds great importance in the UPSC IAS exam as it is a crucial topic under Indian geography. Understanding the various climatic regions of India, their characteristics, and their impact on the country's economy, agriculture, and society is essential for candidates appearing for the exam.
3. How does the monsoon affect the climate of India?
Ans. The Indian climate is greatly influenced by the monsoon winds, which bring heavy rainfall to the country. The southwest monsoon, which occurs from June to September, is responsible for the majority of the annual rainfall in India. It plays a vital role in agriculture, as most crops are dependent on this monsoon for irrigation.
4. What are the major factors that determine the climate of India?
Ans. The climate of India is determined by several factors. The major ones include the Himalayan mountain range, which acts as a barrier to the cold winds from Central Asia, the Thar Desert in the northwest, the Indian Ocean, and the Bay of Bengal. These factors together contribute to the diverse climatic conditions experienced across the country.
5. How does the climate of India impact its agricultural practices?
Ans. The climate of India plays a significant role in shaping its agricultural practices. The monsoon rainfall is crucial for irrigation and the growth of crops. Different regions with varying climates have specific cropping patterns. For example, regions with a tropical monsoon climate predominantly grow rice, while regions with a subtropical climate focus on wheat cultivation. Understanding these climatic variations is essential for effective agricultural planning and policies.
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