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Demography Screen Stream - Indian Geography, UPSC IAS Exam Preparation Video Lecture | Geography (Prelims) by Valor Academy

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FAQs on Demography Screen Stream - Indian Geography, UPSC IAS Exam Preparation Video Lecture - Geography (Prelims) by Valor Academy

1. What is demography and why is it important in the context of Indian geography?
Ans. Demography is the study of human populations, including their size, composition, and distribution. In the context of Indian geography, demography is important because it helps in understanding the population dynamics of the country. It provides insights into the demographic trends, such as birth rates, death rates, migration patterns, and age structure, which are crucial for effective planning and policy formulation.
2. How does demography impact the UPSC IAS exam preparation?
Ans. Demography is an important topic in the UPSC IAS exam as it is relevant to various subjects like geography, economics, and social issues. Questions related to population trends, demographic dividend, urbanization, and regional disparities are often asked in the exam. Therefore, a thorough understanding of demography is essential for scoring well in the exam.
3. What are the key factors that contribute to India's demography?
Ans. Several factors contribute to India's demography. These include birth rate, death rate, fertility rate, migration, and population growth rate. The birth rate and fertility rate determine the rate at which the population increases, while the death rate affects the overall population size. Migration plays a significant role in shaping the composition and distribution of the population.
4. How does the study of demography help in understanding the regional variations in India's population?
Ans. The study of demography helps in understanding the regional variations in India's population by analyzing factors such as birth rates, death rates, migration patterns, and age structure. Different regions in India have different demographic characteristics, which impact their population growth, workforce, and development. By studying demography, one can identify the reasons behind these regional variations and develop targeted policies to address them.
5. How can demography be used in the planning and development of India?
Ans. Demography plays a crucial role in the planning and development of India. By analyzing population trends, policymakers can identify areas that require special attention, such as regions with high population density or areas with a large youth population. Demographic data helps in formulating effective policies related to healthcare, education, infrastructure, and employment. It also aids in predicting future population trends and preparing for the challenges associated with population growth.
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