UPSC Exam > UPSC Notes > UPSC Mains: World History > Difference Between UN and League of Nations
Difference Between UN and League of Nations | UPSC Mains: World History PDF Download
United Nations
- The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization to promote international cooperation. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II in order to prevent another such conflict.
- At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and experiences extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna.
- The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict.
League of Nations
- The League of Nations was an intergovernmental organization founded on 10 January 1920 as a result of the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War. It was the first international organization whose principal mission was to maintain world peace.
- Its primary goals, as stated in its Covenant, included preventing wars through collective security and disarmament and settling international disputes through negotiation and arbitration.
- Other issues in this and related treaties included labour conditions, just treatment of native inhabitants, human and drug trafficking, the arms trade, global health, prisoners of war, and protection of minorities in Europe.
- At its greatest extent from 28 September 1934 to 23 February 1935, it had 58 members.
Points to be remembered:
United Nations | League of Nations | |
Established | 24 October 1945 | 10 January 1920 |
Universality | All great powers are joined in United Nations which count it as a universal organization. | Many great powers (i.e. USA) are not joined in League of Nations which arises questions about universality about the organization. |
Members | 193 Member states | 58 Member states. |
Structures | Mainly 6 Organs - General Assembly, Security Council, Secretariat, International Court of Justice, Economics and Social Council and Trusteeship Council | Mainly 3 Organs - General Assembly, Council, Secretariat |
Voting System | In General Assembly decision taken by two third majority of present and voting. | In General Assembly decision taken by unanimous voting. |
Veto Power | Each members of Security Council has veto power. | No such procedure was in LN. |
International Court | Owns International Court of Justice as a main organ. | Although there is an International Court named Permanent Court of International Justice but it was not organ of League of Nations. |
Social Activity | UN provides many social activities. | No such activities provided by LN. |
Banking Service | UN provides banking service to its members by World Bank Group. | No such banking provided by LN. |
Recognition of New Country | A new independent country needs UN recognized. | No such procedures followed in LN. |
Expulsion or Withdraw | No state can expulsion or withdraw membership from UN. | Any state can expulsion or withdraw membership from LN. |
Demolished | UN continues its existence. | It was demolished after starting of WWII. |
The document Difference Between UN and League of Nations | UPSC Mains: World History is a part of the UPSC Course UPSC Mains: World History.
All you need of UPSC at this link: UPSC
|
50 videos|67 docs|30 tests
|
FAQs on Difference Between UN and League of Nations - UPSC Mains: World History
| 1. What is the difference between the League of Nations and the United Nations? |  |
Ans. The League of Nations was established after World War I in 1920, while the United Nations was established after World War II in 1945. The League of Nations aimed to prevent future wars through collective security and international cooperation, but it failed to prevent World War II. The United Nations, on the other hand, was designed to learn from the mistakes of the League of Nations and has been more successful in maintaining global peace and security.
| 2. How did the League of Nations and the United Nations differ in terms of membership? | |
Ans. The League of Nations had a limited membership and only allowed sovereign states to become members. In contrast, the United Nations has a much broader membership and allows both sovereign states and non-sovereign entities, such as territories and observer states, to become members. This expansion of membership has made the United Nations more representative of the international community.
| 3. What were the main weaknesses of the League of Nations that led to its failure? | |
Ans. The League of Nations had several weaknesses that contributed to its failure. Firstly, powerful nations like the United States did not join the League, limiting its influence. Secondly, decisions required unanimous agreement among member states, making it difficult to take decisive action. Lastly, the League had no standing military force, making it reliant on member states for enforcement of its decisions.
| 4. How did the League of Nations and the United Nations differ in terms of their structures and decision-making processes? | |
Ans. The League of Nations had a complex structure with various bodies, including the Assembly and the Council, which had different functions and powers. The decision-making process in the League often required unanimous agreement among member states, making it difficult to take swift action. In contrast, the United Nations has a more streamlined structure with the General Assembly and the Security Council as its main decision-making bodies. The Security Council has five permanent members with veto power, which allows for more efficient decision-making.
| 5. How did the League of Nations and the United Nations differ in terms of their goals and achievements? | |
Ans. The League of Nations aimed to prevent future wars through collective security, disarmament, and resolving international disputes through negotiation. However, it failed to prevent World War II and was dissolved in 1946. The United Nations, on the other hand, has a broader set of goals, including maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, and providing humanitarian assistance. While the United Nations has faced challenges, it has been more successful in achieving some of its goals compared to the League of Nations.
Related Exams
About this Document
|
4.76/5 Rating |
|
Dec 19, 2024 Last updated |
Document Description: Difference Between UN and League of Nations for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC Mains: World History preparation.
The notes and questions for Difference Between UN and League of Nations have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Difference Between UN and League of Nations covers topics
like League of Nations and Difference Between UN and League of Nations Example, for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Difference Between UN and League of Nations.
Introduction of Difference Between UN and League of Nations in English is available as part of our UPSC Mains: World History
for UPSC & Difference Between UN and League of Nations in Hindi for UPSC Mains: World History course.
Download more important topics related with notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC
Exam by signing up for free. UPSC: Difference Between UN and League of Nations | UPSC Mains: World History
Description
Full syllabus notes, lecture & questions for Difference Between UN and League of Nations | UPSC Mains: World History - UPSC | Plus excerises question with solution to help you revise complete syllabus for UPSC Mains: World History | Best notes, free PDF download
Information about Difference Between UN and League of Nations
In this doc you can find the meaning of Difference Between UN and League of Nations defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides explaining types of
Difference Between UN and League of Nations theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Difference Between UN and League of Nations tests, examples and also practice UPSC
tests
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
Related Searches
Difference Between UN and League of Nations | UPSC Mains: World History
,Viva Questions
,Difference Between UN and League of Nations | UPSC Mains: World History
,mock tests for examination
,Semester Notes
,Free
,ppt
,study material
,Sample Paper
,Difference Between UN and League of Nations | UPSC Mains: World History
,Exam
,MCQs
,video lectures
,Important questions
,Extra Questions
,shortcuts and tricks
,past year papers
,Previous Year Questions with Solutions
,practice quizzes
,Summary
,Objective type Questions
;
Additional Information about Difference Between UN and League of Nations for UPSC Preparation
Difference Between UN and League of Nations Free PDF Download
The Difference Between UN and League of Nations is an invaluable resource that delves deep into the core of the UPSC exam.
These study notes are curated by experts and cover all the essential topics and concepts, making your preparation more efficient and effective.
With the help of these notes, you can grasp complex subjects quickly, revise important points easily,
and reinforce your understanding of key concepts. The study notes are presented in a concise and easy-to-understand manner,
allowing you to optimize your learning process. Whether you're looking for best-recommended books, sample papers, study material,
or toppers' notes, this PDF has got you covered. Download the Difference Between UN and League of Nations now and kickstart your journey towards success in the UPSC exam.
Importance of Difference Between UN and League of Nations
The importance of Difference Between UN and League of Nations cannot be overstated, especially for UPSC aspirants.
This document holds the key to success in the UPSC exam.
It offers a detailed understanding of the concept, providing invaluable insights into the topic.
By knowing the concepts well in advance, students can plan their preparation effectively.
Utilize this indispensable guide for a well-rounded preparation and achieve your desired results.
Difference Between UN and League of Nations Notes
Difference Between UN and League of Nations Notes offer in-depth insights into the specific topic to help you master it with ease.
This comprehensive document covers all aspects related to Difference Between UN and League of Nations.
It includes detailed information about the exam syllabus, recommended books, and study materials for a well-rounded preparation.
Practice papers and question papers enable you to assess your progress effectively.
Additionally, the paper analysis provides valuable tips for tackling the exam strategically.
Access to Toppers' notes gives you an edge in understanding complex concepts.
Whether you're a beginner or aiming for advanced proficiency, Difference Between UN and League of Nations Notes on EduRev are your ultimate resource for success.
Difference Between UN and League of Nations UPSC Questions
The "Difference Between UN and League of Nations UPSC Questions" guide is a valuable resource for all aspiring students preparing for the
UPSC exam. It focuses on providing a wide range of practice questions to help students gauge
their understanding of the exam topics. These questions cover the entire syllabus, ensuring comprehensive preparation.
The guide includes previous years' question papers for students to familiarize themselves with the exam's format and difficulty level.
Additionally, it offers subject-specific question banks, allowing students to focus on weak areas and improve their performance.
Study Difference Between UN and League of Nations on the App
Students of UPSC can study Difference Between UN and League of Nations alongwith tests & analysis from the EduRev app,
which will help them while preparing for their exam. Apart from the Difference Between UN and League of Nations,
students can also utilize the EduRev App for other study materials such as previous year question papers, syllabus, important questions, etc.
The EduRev App will make your learning easier as you can access it from anywhere you want.
The content of Difference Between UN and League of Nations is prepared as per the latest UPSC syllabus.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup