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Essentials of a Valid Contract Video Lecture | Legal Reasoning for CLAT

FAQs on Essentials of a Valid Contract Video Lecture - Legal Reasoning for CLAT

1. What are the essentials of a valid contract?
Ans. The essentials of a valid contract include an offer, acceptance, consideration, capacity, and intention to create legal relations. These elements must be present for a contract to be legally binding.
2. Can a contract be considered valid if there is no offer?
Ans. No, a valid contract requires an offer. An offer is a clear and definite statement made by one party to another, expressing a willingness to enter into a contract. Without an offer, there is no basis for the formation of a contract.
3. Is consideration necessary for a contract to be valid?
Ans. Yes, consideration is a crucial element of a valid contract. Consideration refers to something of value that is exchanged between the parties to a contract. It can be in the form of money, goods, services, or even a promise to do or not do something. Without consideration, a contract lacks the necessary element of mutual exchange.
4. Can a contract be valid if one party lacks the capacity to enter into it?
Ans. No, for a contract to be valid, both parties must have the legal capacity to enter into the agreement. This means they must be of sound mind, not minors, and not under the influence of drugs or alcohol. If one party lacks the capacity, the contract may be considered voidable or unenforceable.
5. Does every agreement result in a valid contract?
Ans. No, not every agreement results in a valid contract. For an agreement to be legally binding, it must meet the essential elements of a valid contract, such as offer, acceptance, consideration, capacity, and intention to create legal relations. If any of these elements are missing, the agreement may not be considered a valid contract.
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