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Extra Constitutional Bodies - Polity, UPSC IAS Examination Video Lecture | Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters

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FAQs on Extra Constitutional Bodies - Polity, UPSC IAS Examination Video Lecture - Polity and Constitution (Prelims) by IAS Masters

1. What are extra-constitutional bodies in polity?
Ans. Extra-constitutional bodies in polity refer to institutions or organizations that are not mentioned or provided for in the constitution but play a significant role in the functioning of the government. These bodies are usually created by an executive order or legislation and operate independently or in collaboration with constitutional bodies.
2. How do extra-constitutional bodies differ from constitutional bodies?
Ans. Extra-constitutional bodies differ from constitutional bodies in the sense that they are not explicitly mentioned or provided for in the constitution. Constitutional bodies, on the other hand, are established and given specific powers and functions under the constitution itself. While constitutional bodies have a legal and constitutional status, extra-constitutional bodies derive their authority from other sources.
3. Can you provide examples of extra-constitutional bodies in India?
Ans. Yes, some examples of extra-constitutional bodies in India include the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), and the National Commission for Women (NCW). These bodies are created through legislation to address specific issues and protect the rights and interests of citizens, but they do not find explicit mention in the Indian Constitution.
4. What is the significance of extra-constitutional bodies in the context of the UPSC IAS examination?
Ans. Understanding and being aware of extra-constitutional bodies is important for UPSC IAS aspirants as questions related to these organizations can be asked in the polity section of the examination. It is essential to know about their functions, powers, and the role they play in the governance structure of the country.
5. How are extra-constitutional bodies accountable for their actions?
Ans. Extra-constitutional bodies are accountable through various mechanisms. Some of these bodies are accountable to the executive branch of the government, while others may be accountable to the legislature. Additionally, some bodies may have their own internal mechanisms for accountability, such as reporting requirements or periodic audits. The extent of accountability varies depending on the specific body and the legislation under which it was created.
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