Democracy promotes equality among citizens by ___ and ___.

Ensuring equal representation and protecting human rights

True or False: The principle of democracy guarantees immediate solutions to all societal issues.

False. Democracy provides a framework, but it does not automatically solve all issues.

What are the fundamental outcomes of democracy? Name three.

Right to choose and control, participation in decision-making, and accountability of the government.

Fill in the blank: Democracies are characterized by regular elections, the right to vote, and ___ of law.

Rule

True or False: Democracies guarantee equal economic opportunities for all citizens.

False. Democracies may promote political equality but often struggle with economic inequalities.

What is the relationship between democracy and economic growth as observed over the past five decades?

Dictatorships have shown slightly higher economic growth rates compared to democracies, but democracies offer other benefits like dignity and freedom.

Fill in the blank: A democratic government must be ___ to the people.

Accountable

What key condition must be met for effective democracy in terms of social diversity?

Majority-minority cooperation must be ensured to consider all voices.

True or False: The legitimacy of a democratic government is derived from its election by the people.

True

Explain the significance of transparency in democracy.

Transparency ensures that citizens understand and can scrutinize government decisions, fostering trust and accountability.

Fill in the blank: The primary aim of democracy is to enhance the dignity and ___ of the individual.

Freedom

What challenges do democracies face in recognizing the dignity of women?

Historical male-dominated societies often struggle with acknowledging women's dignity and equal treatment.

Democracy is not just about governance; it is also about ensuring ___ and ___ participation.

Accountability and responsiveness

What is the role of citizen participation in the democratic decision-making process?

Citizens should actively engage in discussions, influence policies, and participate in free and fair elections.

Fill in the blank: Many countries practice democracy, but their ___, ___, and cultural contexts can differ.

Social, economic

Explain how public complaints about democracy can signify its success.

Public complaints indicate that citizens are aware of their rights and are actively engaging in the political process, transforming from subjects to engaged citizens.