The state shall Endeavour to:
Panchsheel: Nehru outlined the five principles of peaceful coexistence or Panchsheel for conducting relations among countries. These were mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty, non-aggression, non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence
Basic Parameters of Nehru’s Foreign Policy
International Role
(i) Korean War (1950-53)
(ii) Indo-China
(iii) Suez Canal
(iv) Hungary
(v) Congo
(vi) USA
(vii) Soviet Union
Reasons for formation
Background
Establishment of NAM
First NAM Summit
Principles of NAM
Objectives of NAM
NAM in Cold war Era
Relevance of NAM
India and Pakistan
Background
Indo-Pak War (1965)
Indo-Pak war (1971)
Even after much diplomatic deliberations it could not achieve concrete results, and full-scale war broke out in December 1971 on both the western and Eastern front.
Provisions
Kargil war (1999)
Background
Panchsheel Treaty
Five Principles of Panchsheel
Implications
1962 Indo China war- Attack of China
Aftermath of war
Reasons for failure in the war
Impact
Background
Support provided by Indian Government to Tamil Groups
Operation Poolmalai
India-Sri Lanka Peace Accord (29th July, 1987)-
Operation Pawan
Jaffna University Helidrop
End of India’s involvement
Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi (1991)
Background
Nuclear Test of 1974 (Pokhran)
Nuclear Test of 1998
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1. What is the main objective of India's foreign policy? |
2. How does India approach its relations with neighboring countries? |
3. What are the key principles of India's foreign policy? |
4. How does India engage with major global powers in its foreign policy? |
5. How does India contribute to global issues through its foreign policy? |
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