UPSC Exam > UPSC Videos > NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) > Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents
Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC
|
476 videos|360 docs
|
FAQs on Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents Video Lecture - NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC
| 1. What is the distribution of oceans and continents on Earth? |  |
Ans. The distribution of oceans and continents on Earth refers to the arrangement and location of the major landmasses (continents) and the large bodies of saltwater (oceans). The continents, including Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Australia, and South America, are distributed unevenly across the planet's surface. The oceans, namely the Atlantic, Indian, Southern, Arctic, and Pacific, occupy larger areas and separate the continents from one another.
| 2. How do oceans and continents affect the Earth's climate? | |
Ans. Oceans and continents play a crucial role in shaping the Earth's climate. The oceans act as heat reservoirs, absorbing and storing large amounts of solar radiation. This heat is then redistributed through oceanic currents, influencing the temperature and climate of nearby landmasses. Continents, on the other hand, affect climate through their topography, altitude, and vegetation. Mountains can obstruct air flow, leading to the formation of rain shadows and influencing precipitation patterns. Vegetation cover on continents also affects local and regional climates through processes like evapotranspiration.
| 3. What are the factors responsible for the distribution of oceans and continents? | |
Ans. The distribution of oceans and continents is primarily influenced by plate tectonics, which involves the movement and interaction of Earth's lithospheric plates. Plate boundaries, such as divergent boundaries (where new oceanic crust is formed) and convergent boundaries (where crustal collisions occur), determine the location of oceans and continents. Other factors include the processes of seafloor spreading, subduction, and continental drift. Over millions of years, these geological processes have shaped the current distribution of oceans and continents we observe today.
| 4. How does the distribution of oceans and continents impact biodiversity? | |
Ans. The distribution of oceans and continents has a significant impact on the planet's biodiversity. Oceans, with their vast size and interconnectedness, support a wide range of marine life, including diverse ecosystems such as coral reefs, deep-sea habitats, and coastal zones. Continents, on the other hand, provide habitats for terrestrial organisms, including plants, animals, and humans. The presence of different landmasses and their geographical features, such as mountains and rivers, contributes to the formation of unique ecosystems and the evolution of distinct species.
| 5. Are there any ongoing changes in the distribution of oceans and continents? | |
Ans. Yes, the distribution of oceans and continents is not static and has undergone significant changes throughout Earth's history. Plate tectonics continues to shape the planet's surface, leading to the formation of new oceans and the merging or separation of continents. For example, the Atlantic Ocean is widening due to seafloor spreading, while the Pacific Ocean is gradually shrinking. These changes occur over geologic timescales and are imperceptible in human terms, but they highlight the dynamic nature of Earth's geography.
Related Exams
About this Video
|
4.68/5 Rating |
|
Nov 15, 2024 Last updated |
Video Description: Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents for UPSC 2024 is part of NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) preparation.
The notes and questions for Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.
Information about Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents covers all important topics for UPSC 2024 Exam.
Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents.
Introduction of Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents in English is available as part of our NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) for UPSC & Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents in
Hindi for NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) course. Download more important topics related with notes, lectures and mock test series for
UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Description
Video Lecture & Questions for Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC - UPSC full syllabus preparation | Free video for UPSC exam to prepare for NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English).
Information about Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents
Here you can find the meaning of Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents defined & explained in the simplest way possible.
Besides explaining types of Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents tests,
examples and also practice UPSC tests.
|
476 videos|360 docs
|
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
Related Searches
Objective type Questions
,mock tests for examination
,Sample Paper
,Viva Questions
,Free
,Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC
,Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC
,practice quizzes
,study material
,video lectures
,Extra Questions
,Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC
,ppt
,Exam
,Semester Notes
,shortcuts and tricks
,MCQs
,Summary
,Previous Year Questions with Solutions
,Important questions
,past year papers
;
Study Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents on the App
Students of UPSC can study Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents alongwith tests & analysis from the EduRev app,
which will help them while preparing for their exam. Apart from the Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents,
students can also utilize the EduRev App for other study materials such as previous year question papers, syllabus, important questions, etc.
The EduRev App will make your learning easier as you can access it from anywhere you want.
The content of Fundamentals of Physical Geography: Distribution of Oceans & Continents is prepared as per the latest UPSC syllabus.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup