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Geography - Industries Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

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FAQs on Geography - Industries Video Lecture - NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

1. What are the major industries in India?
Ans. India has a diverse range of industries, but some of the major ones include textiles, automotive, information technology, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture. These industries contribute significantly to the country's economy and employment generation.
2. How does the textile industry contribute to India's economy?
Ans. The textile industry is one of the largest contributors to India's economy. It provides employment to millions of people, both in rural and urban areas. India is known for its textile exports, which contribute to foreign exchange earnings. The industry also supports various ancillary sectors such as agriculture, dyeing, printing, and design.
3. What is the significance of the automotive industry in India?
Ans. The automotive industry plays a crucial role in India's economic development. It is a major source of employment and contributes significantly to the country's manufacturing sector. India is one of the largest automobile markets in the world and has attracted investments from several global automotive companies. The industry also contributes to technological advancements and research and development in the country.
4. How has information technology transformed India's economy?
Ans. The information technology (IT) industry has brought about a significant transformation in India's economy. It has emerged as a key driver of growth, export earnings, and employment generation. India is known for its IT services and software development, which cater to global clients. The industry has also promoted entrepreneurship and innovation, leading to the growth of start-ups and technology hubs in the country.
5. What role does agriculture play in India's economy?
Ans. Agriculture is a vital sector in India's economy, employing a significant portion of the population. It contributes to food security, rural livelihoods, and export earnings. India is one of the largest producers of various agricultural commodities, including rice, wheat, sugarcane, cotton, and spices. The sector also supports various industries such as food processing and agro-based manufacturing.
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