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Green and Other Revolution Screen Stream - Indian Geography, UPSC IAS Exam Preparation Video Lecture | Geography (Prelims) by Valor Academy

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FAQs on Green and Other Revolution Screen Stream - Indian Geography, UPSC IAS Exam Preparation Video Lecture - Geography (Prelims) by Valor Academy

1. What is the Green Revolution in Indian geography?
Ans. The Green Revolution refers to a significant increase in agricultural production in India, especially in the 1960s and 1970s. It involved the adoption of high-yielding varieties of seeds, combined with the use of fertilizers and irrigation. This revolution resulted in a substantial increase in crop yields, particularly in wheat and rice, and helped India achieve self-sufficiency in food production.
2. What were the impacts of the Green Revolution in India?
Ans. The Green Revolution had several impacts on Indian agriculture and society. It led to increased agricultural productivity, improved food security, and reduced dependence on food imports. However, it also resulted in environmental concerns due to the excessive use of chemical fertilizers and water resources. Additionally, the Green Revolution led to disparities in agricultural development between regions and increased income inequality among farmers.
3. What is the Other Revolution mentioned in the article title?
Ans. The "Other Revolution" in the article title refers to the White Revolution or Operation Flood in India. It was a dairy development program that aimed to increase milk production and make India self-sufficient in dairy products. The White Revolution involved the adoption of modern dairy farming practices, such as crossbreeding of cattle, artificial insemination, and the establishment of milk cooperatives.
4. How does the Green Revolution relate to UPSC IAS exam preparation?
Ans. The Green Revolution is an important topic in the UPSC IAS exam preparation, particularly in the Indian geography section. Aspirants are expected to have a clear understanding of the Green Revolution's objectives, impacts, and challenges. They should also be aware of the government policies and initiatives related to agricultural development and food security in India.
5. What are some key challenges faced by the Green Revolution in India?
Ans. The Green Revolution in India faced several challenges, including the depletion of groundwater resources, soil degradation, and the overuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. It also resulted in the loss of traditional farming practices and biodiversity. Furthermore, the benefits of the Green Revolution were not evenly distributed among all farmers, leading to disparities and income inequality in rural areas.
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