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How to prepare General intelligence and Reasoning for SSC CGL? PDF Download

General Intelligence and Reasoning is an important section of the SSC CGL exam, as it tests the candidates' ability to solve problems and think logically. This section is designed to evaluate the candidate's cognitive skills, including their ability to analyze, reason, and comprehend complex information. With a well-planned strategy and thorough practice, candidates can improve their performance in this section and increase their chances of success in the SSC CGL 2023 Exam. 

                                          How to Prepare General Intelligence & Reasoning for SSC CGLHow to Prepare General Intelligence & Reasoning for SSC CGL

In this article, EduRev has compiled some tips and strategies below that can help you prepare for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section of the SSC CGL Exam.

SSC CGL General intelligence & Reasoning  Exam Pattern


The SSC CGL Tier-I Exam's General Intelligence & Reasoning section has 25 multiple-choice questions, each of which awards 2 marks. Incorrect answers in this section will result in a 0.50 mark deduction.



Tier I

Subject 

No. of Questions

Maximum Marks

Time allowed

General Intelligence & Reasoning

25

50

60 min. ( for Tier 1 All Papers)

SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus 2023 


The SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus includes both verbal and Non-verbal Reasoning and consists of 25 questions, totaling 50 marks. The Tier 1 SSC CGL syllabus for reasoning is provided below in the table, with 1-3 questions expected from each topic. It is important to note that each of the following topics will be tested in the exam. Each topic in the SSC CGL Reasoning syllabus is equally important and must be approached with care. Since there is a penalty of 0.50 marks for each incorrect answer, it is crucial to attempt each question with caution. The complete SSC CGL 2023 syllabus for Reasoning is as follows:

SSC CGL Syllabus for Reasoning

Analogies

Similarities and differences

Space visualization

Spatial orientation

Problem solving

Analysis

Judgment

Decision making

Visual memory

Discrimination

Observation

Blood Relations

Arithmetical reasoning and figural classification

arithmetic number series

Non-verbal series

Coding and de-coding

Statement conclusion

Syllogistic reasoning

Semantic Analogy, Symbolic/Number Analogy, Figural Analogy

Semantic Classification, Symbolic/Number Classification, Figural Classification

Semantic Series, Number Series, Figural Series

Word Building

Numerical Operations

Symbolic Operations

Trends

Space Orientation

Space Visualization

Venn Diagrams

Drawing inferences

Punched hole/ pattern- folding & un-folding

Figural Pattern-folding and completion

Indexing

Address matching

Date & city matching

Classification of centre codes/roll numbers

Small & Capital letters/numbers coding

decoding and classification

Embedded Figures

Critical thinking

Emotional Intelligence

 Social Intelligence

Important topics for SSC CGL Reasoning 


Candidates must be familiar with the important topics of Reasoning for SSC CGL to maximize their score in this section. Over the years, there have been certain topics of Reasoning for SSC CGL that are commonly asked in the exam. Below is a list of important topics for SSC CGL Reasoning:

SSC CGL Reasoning Topic Wise Weightage


General Intelligence and Reasoning tests the thinking ability of a candidate. This section does not require the candidate to cram any formulas, but instead requires the candidate to be meticulous while answering the questions. This section tests a candidate's analytical ability, judgment, and other skills which require the presence of the mind. Therefore, if the candidate has a good understanding of this subject and can apply their understanding to various problems, they can easily score well in the SSC reasoning section.
The SSC CGL reasoning section is made up of topics such as Analogy, Classification, Series problems, Ranking Arrangement for SSC, Sitting Arrangements, Syllogism, Coding-Decoding, Statements and Conclusions, Directions, Blood Relations, Data sufficiency, Assumptions and Direction Sense Test, paper cutting and folding, and mirror images. Analyzing the previous year papers will give an insight into the topic-wise break-up of the questions asked.

SSC CGL Reasoning Topic-wise Weightage

Year

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Analogy

4-5

3-4

3-4

2-3

2-3

Blood Relations

1

1

1

1-2

1-2

Symbols and Notations

1

0

0

1-2

1-2

Direction and Distance

1-2

0

0

0

1

Clock and Calendar

1

0-1

0

0

1

Coding and Decoding

2-3

2-3

2-3

2-3

2-3

Syllogism

2-3

1

1

1-2

1

Seating Arrangements

1

0-1

1

1-2

1-2

Cubes and Dices

1-2

1

1

1-2

0-1

Venn Diagram

1

1

1

2-3

1-2

Miscellaneous

2-3

0-1

1-2

2-3

2-3

Alphabetical Arrangements

1-2

1

0-1

1-2

1-2

Mirror and Water Image

1

1

1

1-2

1

Paper Cutting and Folding

1

1

1

1-2

1

Figure Problems (Completion, Embedded, Deviation)

2-3

1

1

1-2

3

Classification

2-3

2-3

3

3-4

2

Series/ Missing Number

1-2

3-4

2-3

2-3

1-2

Arithmetic Operations

1

1

1-2

2-3

1-2

Word Formation Questions

-

0

0

2-3

1


To score better in the SSC CGL General Intelligence and Reasoning section,

  • It is essential to develop a logical thought process and gain exposure to various types of questions.
  • Practicing is essential, but it is also important to challenge your brain by attempting different types of questions to improve your problem-solving ability.

Preparation Tips for General Intelligence & Reasoning Section


The General Intelligence & Reasoning section of the SSC CGL 2023 Exam is an important part of the test and is designed to assess the thinking, problem-solving and analytical abilities of candidates. This section can be particularly challenging for those who are not familiar with the types of questions asked, but with the right preparation strategies, you can increase your chances of scoring well. Here are some tips to help you prepare for the SSC CGL 2023 exam General Intelligence & Reasoning section:

  • Analyze the Previous Year's Question Papers for General Intelligence and Reasoning section: Familiarize yourself with the types of questions that are commonly asked in the SSC CGL Reasoning section. Some of the topics you should focus on include analogies, syllogisms, series, classification, coding-decoding, blood relations, directions, and rankings.
  • Practice regularly: Regular practice is crucial to improving your skills and accuracy in the Reasoning section. Make sure you allocate enough time to practice the different types of questions and improve your speed and accuracy.

EduRev courses also offers Online Mock Tests Series, practice questions, and detailed solutions to help the candidates prepare for the exam in the best way possible. And you can also check your test performance and rank with SSC CGL aspirants.

  • Use study materials: There are many study materials available online that can help you prepare for the SSC CGL Reasoning section. Make use of these materials and practice regularly to build your confidence. 

With the EduRev Infinity Package, you can access all the SSC CGL courses available on the platform. From detailed lectures, comprehensive notes, and practice questions to full-length mock tests and analyses, you'll get everything you need to ace the exam.

  • Focus on your strengths and weaknesses: Identify your strengths and weaknesses in the Reasoning section and focus on improving your weaknesses. This will help you increase your chances of scoring well in the exam.
  • Seek guidance from experts: If you are struggling with certain types of questions, consider seeking guidance from experts. They can help you understand the concepts and solve the problems more effectively.
  • Stay calm and focused: Finally, stay calm and focused while taking the SSC CGL Reasoning section. Read the questions carefully, take your time, and avoid rushing through the questions.

In conclusion, with the right preparation strategies and a good understanding of the types of questions asked in the SSC CGL Reasoning section, you can increase your chances of scoring well and reaching your goals in the 2023 exam

Best Books for SSC CGL Reasoning 2023


When preparing for the SSC CGL Exam, selecting the appropriate study material is a crucial decision for aspirants. The most effective books for SSC CGL reasoning are those that are simple to understand and have comprehensive study content. Listed below are some recommended books for complete preparation of the reasoning section in the SSC CGL Exam:
How to prepare General intelligence and Reasoning for SSC CGL?

Also Check:
How to Prepare General Awareness for SSC CGL Exam?
How to Prepare English for SSC CGL Exam?

Related Links:

SSC CGL 2023 Notification 

SSC CGL Selection Process 2023 

Best Books for SSC CGL 

SSC CGL 2023 Exam Dates

SSC CGL 2023 Salary

SSC CGL Mock Test Series

SSC CGL 2023 Eligibility   

SSC CGL Cut Off 2023

How to Prepare for SSC CGL 2023? 

SSC CGL 2023 Study Material


What is the best approach to prepare for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section in the SSC CGL exam?

The best approach to prepare for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section is to have a clear understanding of the concepts and practice regularly. You can start by reading the theory of the different topics, and then solving a variety of questions related to that topic. You can also practice reasoning puzzles, analogies, syllogisms, and series problems. Regular practice will help you to improve your reasoning and problem-solving skills.

What are the most important topics in General Intelligence and Reasoning for the SSC CGL exam?

Some of the most important topics in General Intelligence and Reasoning for the SSC CGL Exam include: Analogy, Classification, Series, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Directions, Syllogisms, and Venn Diagrams. You can also expect questions on puzzles, coding-decoding, and non-verbal reasoning.

How much time should I allocate for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section during my preparation?

The amount of time you allocate for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section depends on your current level of preparation. If you are already comfortable with the concepts and topics, you can allocate less time. If you need to improve your skills, you should allocate more time for practice and revision. You should aim to allocate at least 2-3 hours of dedicated study time every day for this section.

What are some good books for preparing for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section in the SSC CGL exam?

Some good books for preparing for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section in the SSC CGL Exam include: "A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning" by R.S. Aggarwal, "Lucent’s General Intelligence & Reasoning" by Sanjeev Kumar, and "Objective General Intelligence & Reasoning" by Arihant Publications.

How many questions can I expect in the General Intelligence and Reasoning section in the SSC CGL exam?

You can expect 25 questions in the General Intelligence and Reasoning section in the Tier-I exam . The questions will be based on different topics such as Analogy, Classification, Series, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Directions, Syllogisms, and Venn Diagrams.

Is there a minimum score requirement for the Reasoning Section in the SSC CGL Exam 2023?

For the SSC CGL Exam 2023, there will not be a separate cut-off score for the Reasoning Section. The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) only releases an overall cut-off score out of 200 marks for the tier 1 exam, which covers all four sections, including General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, and English. There are no subject-specific cut-off scores for any of the sections.

What kind of reasoning questions can be expected in the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam?

The reasoning questions in the SSC CGL exam are meant to challenge your cognitive skills and problem-solving ability. If you practice enough, the General Intelligence and Reasoning section can be an asset to you in the exam, as it is known to be the most scoring among the four sections. With the right approach, this section can be your key to success.

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FAQs on How to prepare General intelligence and Reasoning for SSC CGL?

1. How can I prepare for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section of SSC CGL?
Ans. To prepare for the General Intelligence and Reasoning section of SSC CGL, you can follow these tips: 1. Understand the syllabus: Familiarize yourself with the SSC CGL Reasoning syllabus to know what topics to focus on and what to expect in the exam. 2. Study the important topics: Identify the important topics based on their weightage in previous years' question papers. Some important topics include verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, coding-decoding, series, puzzles, etc. 3. Practice regularly: Regular practice is key to improving your reasoning skills. Solve a variety of reasoning questions from previous year papers, sample papers, and online mock tests. 4. Learn shortcuts and techniques: Learn and apply shortcut methods and techniques to solve reasoning questions quickly and accurately. This will help you save time during the exam. 5. Analyze your performance: After solving practice papers or mock tests, analyze your performance to identify your strengths and weaknesses. Work on improving your weak areas. 6. Time management: Practice solving reasoning questions within a stipulated time frame to improve your speed and accuracy. Time management is crucial during the SSC CGL exam. 7. Refer to good study material: Use recommended books and study materials for SSC CGL reasoning preparation. This will provide you with the right guidance and practice questions. 8. Stay updated: Stay updated with the latest exam pattern and syllabus changes. Keep an eye on official notifications and websites for any updates related to the SSC CGL exam.
2. What are the important topics to focus on for SSC CGL Reasoning?
Ans. Some important topics to focus on for SSC CGL Reasoning are: 1. Verbal reasoning: Analogy, classification, series, coding-decoding, blood relations, direction sense, etc. 2. Non-verbal reasoning: Paper cutting and folding, mirror image, water image, figure completion, embedded figures, etc. 3. Number and letter series: Complete the series, find the missing term, alphanumeric series, etc. 4. Syllogism: Statement and conclusions, statement and assumptions, statement and arguments, etc. 5. Puzzles: Seating arrangement, circular arrangement, linear arrangement, floor puzzle, etc. 6. Data interpretation: Tables, graphs, charts, etc. 7. Logical reasoning: Statement and inferences, statement and courses of action, statement and assumptions, etc. 8. Analogy: Word analogy, number analogy, letter analogy, etc. These topics cover a major portion of the SSC CGL Reasoning section and should be given more attention during preparation.
3. What is the weightage of each topic in the SSC CGL Reasoning section?
Ans. The weightage of each topic in the SSC CGL Reasoning section may vary from year to year. However, based on previous year trends, some topics generally have higher weightage than others. The weightage can be categorized as follows: 1. Verbal reasoning: 20-25% weightage 2. Non-verbal reasoning: 15-20% weightage 3. Number and letter series: 10-15% weightage 4. Syllogism: 5-10% weightage 5. Puzzles: 20-25% weightage 6. Data interpretation: 5-10% weightage 7. Logical reasoning: 10-15% weightage 8. Analogy: 5-10% weightage It's important to note that these percentages are approximate and can vary. It's advisable to focus on all topics and not neglect any particular area.
4. Which books are best for SSC CGL Reasoning preparation?
Ans. Some of the best books for SSC CGL Reasoning preparation are: 1. "A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning" by R.S. Aggarwal 2. "Analytical Reasoning" by M.K. Pandey 3. "Logical and Analytical Reasoning" by A.K. Gupta 4. "Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning" by Kiran Publication 5. "Reasoning Book for Competitive Examinations" by Pearson 6. "Fast Track Objective Arithmetic" by Rajesh Verma (for number series and mathematical reasoning) These books cover the entire reasoning syllabus for SSC CGL and provide practice questions and concepts in a structured manner.
5. Can you provide some frequently asked questions about SSC CGL Reasoning?
Ans. Sure! Here are some frequently asked questions about SSC CGL Reasoning: 1. What is the time duration of the SSC CGL Reasoning section? Ans. The time duration of the SSC CGL Reasoning section is usually 60 minutes. 2. Is there negative marking in the SSC CGL Reasoning section? Ans. Yes, there is a negative marking of 0.50 marks for each wrong answer in the SSC CGL Reasoning section. 3. Can I use a calculator during the SSC CGL Reasoning exam? Ans. No, the use of a calculator or any electronic device is not allowed during the SSC CGL Reasoning exam. 4. Are there any sectional cutoffs in the SSC CGL Reasoning section? Ans. No, there are no sectional cutoffs in the SSC CGL Reasoning section. The overall cutoff is considered for selection. 5. How should I manage my time during the SSC CGL Reasoning exam? Ans. It is advisable to divide your time wisely among different reasoning topics based on their weightage. Start with the topics you are most confident in and then move on to others. Keep track of time and try to solve questions within the given time limit.
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