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Indian Constitution (Articles 1-4) - Indian Polity Video Lecture - CLAT
FAQs on Indian Constitution (Articles 1-4) - Indian Polity Video Lecture - CLAT
| 1. What are Articles 1-4 of the Indian Constitution? |  |
Ans. Articles 1-4 of the Indian Constitution deal with the territory of India. Article 1 states that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. Article 2 provides for the admission or establishment of new states within the Indian Union. Article 3 empowers the Parliament to form new states, alter the boundaries of existing states, or merge two or more states. Article 4 deals with the power of Parliament to make laws for the creation or alteration of the names and boundaries of the states.
| 2. What does Article 1 of the Indian Constitution signify? | |
Ans. Article 1 of the Indian Constitution signifies that India, which is also known as Bharat, shall be a Union of States. It establishes the federal structure of the Indian government and recognizes the existence of both the Union government and the state governments. This article lays the foundation for the division of powers between the Union and the states and defines the territorial extent of India.
| 3. How can new states be admitted or established within the Indian Union according to Article 2? | |
Ans. Article 2 of the Indian Constitution provides for the admission or establishment of new states within the Indian Union. The President, with the consent of the Parliament, can by law admit into the Union or establish new states on such terms and conditions as deemed fit. This means that the Parliament has the authority to create new states by passing a law, subject to the President's consent.
| 4. What does Article 3 of the Indian Constitution allow the Parliament to do regarding the boundaries of states? | |
Ans. Article 3 of the Indian Constitution empowers the Parliament to form new states, alter the boundaries of existing states, or merge two or more states. The Parliament can do so by passing a law, but it requires the prior recommendation of the President. This article provides a mechanism for the reorganization of states to meet the changing needs and aspirations of different regions within India.
| 5. How does Article 4 of the Indian Constitution empower the Parliament to make laws for the creation or alteration of names and boundaries of states? | |
Ans. Article 4 of the Indian Constitution grants the Parliament the power to make laws for the creation or alteration of the names and boundaries of states. The Parliament can exercise this power by passing a law, subject to the procedure laid down in Article 368 for amending the Constitution. However, any such law needs to be ratified by the legislatures of the affected states, if it affects the area, boundaries, or name of the state. This article ensures that the process of changing state names or boundaries is carried out with due consultation and agreement from the concerned states.
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Nov 30, 2024 Last updated |
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