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Indian Physical Environment: Climate Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

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FAQs on Indian Physical Environment: Climate Video Lecture - NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

1. What is the climate of India?
Ans. India has a diverse climate due to its vast size and geographical features. It experiences a tropical monsoon climate in most parts, characterized by hot summers, wet monsoons, and cool winters.
2. Which factors influence the climate of India?
Ans. The climate of India is influenced by several factors, including latitude, altitude, distance from the sea, topography, and the presence of the Himalayas. These factors contribute to regional variations in temperature, rainfall, and other climatic conditions.
3. What are the major climatic regions in India?
Ans. India can be broadly categorized into four major climatic regions: the Himalayan region, the Indo-Gangetic plain, the desert region, and the coastal region. Each region has its own unique climate and weather patterns.
4. How does the monsoon affect India's climate?
Ans. The monsoon plays a crucial role in India's climate. It brings abundant rainfall during the summer months, replenishing water sources, and supporting agriculture. The monsoon winds also influence the temperature and humidity levels across the country.
5. How does the physical environment of India impact its climate?
Ans. The physical environment of India, including its mountains, rivers, and oceans, significantly influences its climate. The Himalayas act as a barrier, blocking cold winds from the north and influencing the monsoon patterns. The presence of the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal also affects the distribution of rainfall and the occurrence of cyclones.
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