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Page 1
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
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Page 2
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
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oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
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Page 3
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???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? " 1.30 ????
???? ??? ?? " 2.37 ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????
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oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
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23 ?? ???????, ??? 20.32 ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???
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????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? (14%), ??????????
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?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? 36% ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????
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2020 ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???, ??????? ?? ???
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????, ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?? " 13 ???? ?? ???????
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????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? (% ???)
?? 6.02-15.05
??????? ? 4.87-11.61
??? 0.87
????? ????? (???????) 8.76
????? ????? (?????????) 4.86
????: ????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? 252 ??? 11.08.2023 ?? ????? ????
?????
*4'A'-Availability, Accessiblily, affordability & Awareness
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
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?????? ?? ??????? ?????; ???????? ??? ??????? ?????; ?? ???
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??? ??? ??????? ??. 3,288 ???? ????? ???? ???
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????????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? 2012-
13 ??? 2020-21 ?? 2011-12 ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????
???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? " 1.30 ????
???? ??? ?? " 2.37 ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????
???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? 2022-23 ??? ?????????
???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??,
?? 2015-16 ??? 2020-21 ?? ?????? 10.3% ?? ?? ??? ???? ??,
???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? 5.1% ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??
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?? ?????? ??? ????? ???
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
17
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2023 ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ‘????? ??? ??????? 2023’
?? ??????? ????????? ???, ????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ? ?? ??????
???????? ?? ???? ?? ‘???????’ ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ??
?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???????????
???????? ?? ? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???, ?? ? ??? ?????
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?????? ???
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??? 2022 ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????
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???????? ?????? ??? ???, ?????? ??? 33% ??? ????????? ??????
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23 ?? ???????, ??? 20.32 ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???
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????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? (14%), ??????????
(12%) ?? ??????????? (10%) ??? ??, ?? ???? ??? ??? ????????
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????, ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?? " 13 ???? ?? ???????
???????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???
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??? ??? 15 ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????
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????????? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????
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?? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????; ????? ??? ???????
?????? 1: ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????
????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? (% ???)
?? 6.02-15.05
??????? ? 4.87-11.61
??? 0.87
????? ????? (???????) 8.76
????? ????? (?????????) 4.86
????: ????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? 252 ??? 11.08.2023 ?? ????? ????
?????
*4'A'-Availability, Accessiblily, affordability & Awareness
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
18
?????? ?? ??????? ?????; ???????? ??? ??????? ?????; ?? ???
????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ??????
????? ?????? ??????? 2001 ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????????
?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??
‘???????’ ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????
????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??
??????? ??? ????? ??, ????? ?? ??? 2023-24 ??? ???? ???
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???????? ??? ???????? ??? 2021-22 ??? "1,147 ???? 2022-
23 ?? ??? ??????? ??????? "1,902 ???? ?? 2023-24
??? ??? ??????? ??. 3,288 ???? ????? ???? ???
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???????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????? ?? ??????????, ?????? ??? ? ?? 2020
??? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ? ??, ?? ??? ??? ??? ??-
??? ?? ??? ??????????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??, ??????
?? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????
(??????) ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???, ? ??? ??? ??????
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????? ??? (??????, 5 ?????, 2023)
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??????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ?? ??????
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
170 357 533 643 1,010
???? : https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1881492
????????? : ????? ????? ?? ??????
?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????
(??????????) ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ???????,
2017 ?? 2021 ??, ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? 2,713
???????? ?????? ??? ?? ???, ????? ?????? ?? ???
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????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1,000 ????
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23)? ?????? ? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?????
(???????) ????????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???
?????? ????? ?????
???????????
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
19
?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????????, ????????? ?? ??????? ??
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?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???????, 2013
?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??; ??? ???? ???????
(???????????) ???????, 1932 ?? ?????? 59 ?? ??? ??????? ?
???? ??????? ????; ??? ????? ? ?????? ?????????? ???????, 2008 ??
??? ?? ????? ??????? ??????????
????? ?? ?????????/??????????/? ??????? ?? ????????, ?????? ???
?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????, ??? ??? ?? ???????
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??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????,
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????? ?? 19.10.2022 ?? ???????, ????? ? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???
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26.06.2020
Page 5
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
16
?????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??
???????????? ????? ???????????
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?????-??????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???
??????? ??????, ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?-??? : igtripathy@gmail.com
-??. ?????? ??. ?????????
03 ?????, 2023 ?? ?? ?????
??? ??????? ‘????? ??? ???????
2023’ ?? ?????? ?????? ???,
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?? ?????-????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???????
????????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? 2012-
13 ??? 2020-21 ?? 2011-12 ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????
???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? " 1.30 ????
???? ??? ?? " 2.37 ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????
???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? 2022-23 ??? ?????????
???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??,
?? 2015-16 ??? 2020-21 ?? ?????? 10.3% ?? ?? ??? ???? ??,
???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? 5.1% ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??
?? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????
?? ?????? ??? ????? ???
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
17
???????? : ????????? ?? ??????? ?????
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??? ?? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????????????
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?? ?? ?????? ??? ? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ??? 03 ?????,
2023 ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ‘????? ??? ??????? 2023’
?? ??????? ????????? ???, ????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ? ?? ??????
???????? ?? ???? ?? ‘???????’ ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ??
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??? 2022 ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????
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?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ???
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?? ?????? ???, ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????????
?? ?? ?? ????????? ?? ??????, ???????????, ???? ??????????
?? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??????,
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??????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ??? 3.13 ???? ??? ????
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???????? ?????? ??? ???, ?????? ??? 33% ??? ????????? ??????
????????? ?? ???? ???
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23 ?? ???????, ??? 20.32 ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???
11.18% ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????
???-????? ??????? ??? 51.11 ???? ???????? ??? ??? 25% ???????? ????
????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? (14%), ??????????
(12%) ?? ??????????? (10%) ??? ??, ?? ???? ??? ??? ????????
?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? 36% ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????
???????, ‘?? ????? ?? ???????’ ?? ??? ?? ??????? ??????
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2020 ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???, ??????? ?? ???
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????, ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?? " 13 ???? ?? ???????
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??? ??? 15 ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????
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??????????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????????, ???????, ?????????
?? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ??
????????? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????
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?? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????; ????? ??? ???????
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????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? (% ???)
?? 6.02-15.05
??????? ? 4.87-11.61
??? 0.87
????? ????? (???????) 8.76
????? ????? (?????????) 4.86
????: ????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? 252 ??? 11.08.2023 ?? ????? ????
?????
*4'A'-Availability, Accessiblily, affordability & Awareness
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
18
?????? ?? ??????? ?????; ???????? ??? ??????? ?????; ?? ???
????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ??????
????? ?????? ??????? 2001 ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????????
?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??
‘???????’ ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????
????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??
??????? ??? ????? ??, ????? ?? ??? 2023-24 ??? ???? ???
??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????
???????? ??? ???????? ??? 2021-22 ??? "1,147 ???? 2022-
23 ?? ??? ??????? ??????? "1,902 ???? ?? 2023-24
??? ??? ??????? ??. 3,288 ???? ????? ???? ???
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??? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ? ??, ?? ??? ??? ??? ??-
??? ?? ??? ??????????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??, ??????
?? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????
(??????) ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???, ? ??? ??? ??????
???????? ?? ???? ? ?? 50,000 ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????
????? ??? (??????, 5 ?????, 2023)
????????? ?? ?????????
?????????? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ??
????????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ????? 19 ?????, 2019 ?? ?????
????????? ?????? ?????? 127(?) ??? ??????? ???????? ?????
???????? 2: ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????
??????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ?? ??????
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
170 357 533 643 1,010
???? : https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1881492
????????? : ????? ????? ?? ??????
?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????
(??????????) ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ???????,
2017 ?? 2021 ??, ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? 2,713
???????? ?????? ??? ?? ???, ????? ?????? ?? ???
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????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1,000 ????
????? (???????) ????????? ??? ?? ???? 500 ?????
????? ? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? (?????? ???? ???, 2022-
23)? ?????? ? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?????
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?????? ????? ?????
???????????
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
19
?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????????, ????????? ?? ??????? ??
?????? ??? ?? ‘?????????’ ?? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ???????
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?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??; ??? ???? ???????
(???????????) ???????, 1932 ?? ?????? 59 ?? ??? ??????? ?
???? ??????? ????; ??? ????? ? ?????? ?????????? ???????, 2008 ??
??? ?? ????? ??????? ??????????
????? ?? ?????????/??????????/? ??????? ?? ????????, ?????? ???
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???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????
??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ? ?? ???? ??
?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????????? 100 ???? ???? ?? ???
???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ?? ???? ?????????
??. S.O.2119 (E) ????? ?? 26.06.2020 ??? ?????? ?? ??????
??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????,
??? ?? ???? ??????? (MSMEs) ?? ????????? ????? ???
????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ???????
?????????, ???? ???????, ?????, ????, ???????? ??? ?? ????? ????
????? ?? ????????-3 ? ?? ???? ??, ??? ????? ?????? ??
?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??
????? ??? ?? ???, ?? ?????? ? ?? ?? '?????', '???' ??? '????' ??
??? ??? ??????? ? ????? ??? ????? ??, ???? ????????? ?? ??? ???
?? ??????? ? ????? ??? ????? ??, ??? ????? ??????? " 100
???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???????, ??? ????? ???????
??? ??????? ????? ??, ????????????? ????????? S.O.4926(E)
????? ?? 19.10.2022 ?? ???????, ????? ? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???
???, ??? ??? ???? ??? ???, ??? ???? ??? ??? ??, ?????
??????? ????????/??????????? ?? ??? ???-?? ???? ?????? ?????
????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ??
?????? ? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????
?????
?????? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????
10,000 ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????
??? ???? ??????? ???, ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???
????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???
?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????
???????? 3: ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???????
?? ??? ????? ??????
(????? ??.)
????????? ??????
(????? ??.)
???? ? 1 5
??? 10 50
???? 50 250
????: ??????? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? S.O.2119 (E) ???????
26.06.2020
oqQjQ{ks=k] tuojh 2024
20
?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????????? ? ??
???????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???
??? ???? ???? ???????, ????????? ? ???? ??? ??? ? ??? ?? ? ????? ?
?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ???????
??????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??
??? ?? ?????????, ???????, ???, ?????????, ??????? ????????,
??????? ????, ?????? ???, ??????? ??????, ????
????????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ?? ???, ?? ????? ??? ? ?? ????????
??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? 100% ?? ? ??
?????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???,
??? 2023-24 ??? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ??
????? ?? ???? 31 ??????, 2023 ? ?? 31 ??????, 2024 ?? ????
?? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??
??? ?? ??? ?? 51% ????? ?????? ? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??,
????? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??, ???
????? ?? ??? ?????????? ? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ????
??? 2023-24 ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?????????? ??
????? ? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???
??????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????
?? ??????????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????
????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???
??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ????
?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??,
??????????? ????? ?? ?? ?????????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??????
????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????, ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??
????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ????
????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ??
???
????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????
?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ????
???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????????
?????? ????????? (??????) ??? ?? ?????? ???????, 1985
?? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ????, ???? ?????? ?? ?????-?????
???????? ????????? ?? ??????????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ??,
?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??; ???????? ????????? ?? ???
????? ?? ??????????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??, ????????
????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??????, ??? ??? ?? ?? ???
??????? ???? ???????????? 2014 ?? 2023 ?? ???, ????? ??
???????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????????? 13% ? ?? ????
23% ?? ?? ????? ?????? ? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??
?????????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????
?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ????????? ??, ????? ??
?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ? ??
???? ??, ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ?????-??????
?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??
?? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??????????? ??? ???
???? ??? ???, ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ??????
??????? ?? ????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ?????, ????????? ????? ??????
????? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????????
?????? ???????? ????????????? ???? ??? ???? ? ????? ?? ???????
????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???, ???? ? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??
?? ????????????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??
????????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??
???????? ???? ??, ?? ???? ??? ? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??
?? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????, ??
???? ????? ??? ????????????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??
???? ???? ??? ? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?
????
1. https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1974998
dated 5.11.2023.
2. https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1976726
dated 13.11.2023.
3. Annual Report 2022-23 of Ministry of Food Processing
Industries.
4. Lok Sabha Starred Question No. 392 answered on
29.03.2023.
5. https://www.mofpi.gov.in/sites/default/files/final_revised_
odop_list_of_713_districts_with_om.pdf
?????????
?????? ????????? ??????
?? ???? ??????????? ?? ????? ?? ???????
???? ?????????????
?? ??? ?????
?????? ?? ???
??? ?????
??????? ??
?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????
???
???????? ??
?????? ???? ????? ???
??????, ????
?????????? ????? ????
????? ?????? ?????
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FAQs on Kurukshetra Magazine January 2024 - 2 (Hindi) - Current Affairs (Hindi): Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC
| 1. कुरुक्षेत्र पत्रिका की जनवरी 2024 अंक में कौन-से विषय पर विस्तृत चर्चा हुई है? |  |
उत्तर: इस अंक में विस्तृत चर्चा प्रदूषण के प्रभाव पर हुई है और उसके संबंध में महत्वपूर्ण बिंदुओं पर चर्चा हुई है।
| 2. विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी के प्रभाव पर यह पत्रिका क्या कह रही है? | |
उत्तर: यह पत्रिका विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी के प्रभाव पर संक्षेप में चर्चा कर रही है और उसके सकारात्मक और नकारात्मक पहलुओं पर भी विचार कर रही है।
| 3. कुरुक्षेत्र पत्रिका को कैसे प्राप्त किया जा सकता है? | |
उत्तर: कुरुक्षेत्र पत्रिका को आप आपकी नजदीकी किताबों की दुकानों, पुस्तकालयों या इंटरनेट के माध्यम से खरीद सकते हैं।
| 4. इस पत्रिका में प्रदूषण के विषय पर कौन-से लेख शामिल हैं? | |
उत्तर: इस पत्रिका में प्रदूषण के विषय पर विभिन्न लेख शामिल हैं, जैसे- "प्रदूषण के प्रभाव: एक विश्लेषण", "प्रदूषण और स्वास्थ्य", "प्रदूषण के नियंत्रण के लिए कानूनों की महत्ता" आदि।
| 5. क्या इस पत्रिका में प्रदूषण के बारे में नए तथ्य का उल्लेख है? | |
उत्तर: हाँ, इस पत्रिका में प्रदूषण के बारे में नए तथ्यों का उल्लेख है। इसमें प्रदूषण के प्रकार, प्रदूषण के कारण, प्रदूषण के प्रभाव, प्रदूषण के नियंत्रण के लिए नए और अद्यतित तकनीकी उपायों का भी परिचय दिया गया है।
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