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L15 : Examples Angle Bisector-3 - Triangles, Maths, Class 10 Video Lecture

FAQs on L15 : Examples Angle Bisector-3 - Triangles, Maths, Class 10 Video Lecture

1. What is an angle bisector?
Ans. An angle bisector is a line or ray that divides an angle into two equal parts. It passes through the vertex of the angle and divides it into two congruent angles.
2. How do you construct an angle bisector?
Ans. To construct an angle bisector, follow these steps: 1. Draw the given angle. 2. Place the compass on the vertex of the angle and draw an arc that intersects both sides of the angle. 3. Without changing the compass width, place the compass on the points where the arc intersects the sides of the angle and draw two arcs that intersect each other. 4. Draw a line segment connecting the vertex of the angle to the point where the two arcs intersect. This line segment is the angle bisector.
3. What is the importance of angle bisectors in triangles?
Ans. Angle bisectors have several important properties in triangles: - The angle bisectors of a triangle intersect at a point called the incenter, which is equidistant from the sides of the triangle. - The incenter is the center of the inscribed circle within the triangle. - The angle bisector theorem states that the angle bisector of an angle in a triangle divides the opposite side into segments that are proportional to the lengths of the other two sides.
4. How are angle bisectors used in real-life applications?
Ans. Angle bisectors have practical applications in various fields, including: - Architecture and construction: Angle bisectors help in determining the correct angles for building structures and ensuring stability. - Navigation: Angle bisectors are used in navigation systems to calculate accurate directions and angles for ships, aircraft, and vehicles. - Surveying: Angle bisectors assist surveyors in accurately measuring angles and determining land boundaries. - Engineering: Angle bisectors are used in engineering designs and calculations for various structures, such as bridges and buildings.
5. Can angle bisectors be used to find the lengths of sides in a triangle?
Ans. No, angle bisectors alone cannot be used to find the lengths of sides in a triangle. However, the angle bisector theorem can be used in combination with other geometric properties to determine the lengths of sides. The theorem states that the angle bisector of an angle in a triangle divides the opposite side into segments that are proportional to the lengths of the other two sides. By using this theorem and additional measurements or ratios, the lengths of sides can be calculated.
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