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Mindmap: Union Territories | Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

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FAQs on Mindmap: Union Territories - Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

1. What are the Union Territories in India?
Ans. The Union Territories in India are administrative divisions that are directly ruled by the Central Government. They currently include Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Lakshadweep, Puducherry, Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.
2. What is the difference between a Union Territory and a State in India?
Ans. The main difference between a Union Territory and a State in India is the level of autonomy and governance. While states have their own elected governments and certain legislative powers, Union Territories are governed directly by the Central Government and have limited legislative powers.
3. How are Union Territories governed in India?
Ans. Union Territories in India are governed by a Lieutenant Governor (LG) who is appointed by the President of India. The LG acts as the administrator of the Union Territory and exercises executive powers on behalf of the Central Government. In some cases, like Delhi and Puducherry, there is a Chief Minister and a Council of Ministers who assist the LG in the governance.
4. Can Union Territories be converted into States?
Ans. Yes, Union Territories can be converted into States if the Parliament of India passes a law to that effect. This conversion usually happens when there is a demand for statehood from the residents of the Union Territory and the Central Government determines that the territory is ready for the transition.
5. Are there any special provisions for Union Territories?
Ans. Yes, there are special provisions for certain Union Territories in India. For example, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh have been accorded special status under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution. These provisions grant them greater autonomy in certain matters of governance and legislation.
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