FAQs on Nutrition for a Healthy Life Video Lecture - Lucent for GK - UPSC
1. What are the key nutrients necessary for a healthy life? |
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Ans. A healthy life requires a balanced intake of various nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals. Carbohydrates provide energy, proteins support growth and repair of body tissues, fats are essential for certain bodily functions, vitamins help in various metabolic processes, and minerals are necessary for maintaining proper bodily functions.
2. How can nutrition impact overall health? |
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Ans. Nutrition plays a crucial role in overall health. A balanced and nutritious diet can boost the immune system, support healthy growth and development, improve mental health, enhance physical performance, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. On the other hand, poor nutrition can lead to nutrient deficiencies, weakened immune system, stunted growth, mental health issues, and increased susceptibility to diseases.
3. What is the importance of hydration in maintaining a healthy life? |
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Ans. Hydration is essential for maintaining a healthy life as water is involved in various bodily functions. It helps regulate body temperature, aids in digestion and nutrient absorption, lubricates joints, flushes out waste products, and supports overall cellular functions. Dehydration can lead to fatigue, dizziness, impaired cognitive function, and other health issues. It is important to drink an adequate amount of water and fluids throughout the day to stay hydrated.
4. How can a balanced diet be achieved for a healthy life? |
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Ans. A balanced diet can be achieved by including a variety of foods from different food groups. This includes consuming adequate amounts of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Portion control is also important to maintain a healthy weight. It is advisable to limit the intake of processed foods, sugary beverages, and foods high in saturated fats and sodium. Consulting a registered dietitian can provide personalized guidance in creating a balanced diet plan.
5. Are supplements necessary for a healthy life? |
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Ans. In general, a well-balanced diet can provide all the necessary nutrients for a healthy life. However, certain individuals or specific situations may require supplementation. For example, pregnant women may need prenatal vitamins, individuals with specific nutrient deficiencies may require targeted supplements, and those with certain medical conditions may benefit from supplementation. It is important to consult a healthcare professional or registered dietitian before starting any supplements to ensure it is necessary and safe.