PPT: How the State Government works | Social Studies (SST) Class 7 PDF Download

 Page 1


How the State
Government
Works?
Page 2


How the State
Government
Works?
Why do we have
State Government?
The state government is responsible for
good governance of the people of the
state. The state government manages
the affairs of the state at three levels —
Legislative, Executive and
Administrative.
Page 3


How the State
Government
Works?
Why do we have
State Government?
The state government is responsible for
good governance of the people of the
state. The state government manages
the affairs of the state at three levels —
Legislative, Executive and
Administrative.
The State Legislature consists of the Governor and one or two
houses. In states where there are two houses there is a
Legislative Council and a Legislative Assembly .
• The Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) is the Upper House.
• Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) is the Lower House of the
State Legislature.
Page 4


How the State
Government
Works?
Why do we have
State Government?
The state government is responsible for
good governance of the people of the
state. The state government manages
the affairs of the state at three levels —
Legislative, Executive and
Administrative.
The State Legislature consists of the Governor and one or two
houses. In states where there are two houses there is a
Legislative Council and a Legislative Assembly .
• The Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) is the Upper House.
• Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) is the Lower House of the
State Legislature.
It acts as the highest law making organ of the state.
A proposal to pass a law or to amend an existing one is
called a bill. Bill is introduced in legislative assembly.
These proposals are debated or discussed among the
members of the assembly before voting.
Once the bill is approved with majority vote it is sent to the
other house where it goes through same procedure.
Thereafter the bill goes to the Governor for his approval.
Once approved the bill becomes a law.
Powers and Functions of Legislative
Assembly
Page 5


How the State
Government
Works?
Why do we have
State Government?
The state government is responsible for
good governance of the people of the
state. The state government manages
the affairs of the state at three levels —
Legislative, Executive and
Administrative.
The State Legislature consists of the Governor and one or two
houses. In states where there are two houses there is a
Legislative Council and a Legislative Assembly .
• The Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) is the Upper House.
• Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) is the Lower House of the
State Legislature.
It acts as the highest law making organ of the state.
A proposal to pass a law or to amend an existing one is
called a bill. Bill is introduced in legislative assembly.
These proposals are debated or discussed among the
members of the assembly before voting.
Once the bill is approved with majority vote it is sent to the
other house where it goes through same procedure.
Thereafter the bill goes to the Governor for his approval.
Once approved the bill becomes a law.
Powers and Functions of Legislative
Assembly
Budget is like a future account of the government. It gives
the proposals of income and expenditure of the
government.
The budget is presented by the Finance Minister.
What is Budget?