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Planning in India Video Lecture | Indian Economy for UPSC CSE

FAQs on Planning in India Video Lecture - Indian Economy for UPSC CSE

1. What is the significance of planning in India?
Ans. Planning in India refers to the systematic process of formulating and implementing policies and programs to achieve specific socio-economic goals. It is crucial for the country as it helps in promoting balanced regional development, reducing poverty, and improving the standard of living for all citizens.
2. How does the planning process work in India?
Ans. The planning process in India involves several stages. It begins with the collection of data and information to assess the current status and identify areas of concern. Based on this analysis, goals and targets are set, and strategies and action plans are formulated. The implementation of these plans is monitored and evaluated regularly to ensure effectiveness and make necessary adjustments.
3. What are the key objectives of planning in India?
Ans. The key objectives of planning in India include promoting economic growth, reducing poverty and unemployment, ensuring equitable distribution of resources, improving infrastructure, enhancing social development, and protecting the environment. These objectives aim to create a sustainable and inclusive society.
4. Who is responsible for planning in India?
Ans. In India, the responsibility for planning lies with the Planning Commission, which has now been replaced by NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India). NITI Aayog is a government think tank that formulates and coordinates policies and programs for socio-economic development.
5. What are the challenges faced by planning in India?
Ans. Planning in India faces various challenges, including population growth, inadequate infrastructure, regional disparities, poverty, corruption, and environmental degradation. Additionally, the dynamic nature of the economy and changing global scenarios add complexities to the planning process. Overcoming these challenges requires effective governance, policy coherence, and active participation of all stakeholders.
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