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Post Mauryan Period Video Lecture | History(Prelims) by UPSC Toppers
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FAQs on Post Mauryan Period Video Lecture - History(Prelims) by UPSC Toppers
| 1. What is the significance of the Post Mauryan period in Indian history? |  |
Ans. The Post Mauryan period, which lasted from around 200 BCE to 300 CE, marks a significant transition in Indian history. It witnessed the rise and fall of various dynasties, the spread of Buddhism and Jainism, and the emergence of new art forms and architectural styles. This period also saw the development of trade and commerce, the establishment of regional kingdoms, and the arrival of foreign invasions.
| 2. What were the major political changes that occurred during the Post Mauryan period? | |
Ans. The Post Mauryan period was marked by significant political changes. After the decline of the Mauryan Empire, various regional kingdoms emerged, such as the Shungas, Kanvas, Satavahanas, and Kushanas. These kingdoms ruled over different parts of India and played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of the subcontinent. The Kushanas, in particular, controlled a vast empire that extended from Central Asia to northern India.
| 3. How did Buddhism and Jainism flourish during the Post Mauryan period? | |
Ans. The Post Mauryan period witnessed the spread and growth of Buddhism and Jainism. Both religions gained royal patronage, which led to the construction of numerous monasteries, stupas, and rock-cut caves. Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism played a crucial role in promoting the religion, and his efforts to spread Buddhist teachings across the Mauryan Empire laid the foundation for its future growth. Jainism also flourished during this period, with the support of influential kings and merchants.
| 4. What were the major artistic and architectural developments during the Post Mauryan period? | |
Ans. The Post Mauryan period witnessed significant artistic and architectural developments. The Mauryan pillar capitals were replaced by the Yaksha and Yakshi figures, which became popular in the art of the Shungas and Satavahanas. Rock-cut caves, such as those at Ajanta and Ellora, were also constructed during this period. The Gandhara and Mathura schools of art emerged, which blended Indian and Greco-Roman influences. These developments contributed to the rich cultural heritage of ancient India.
| 5. How did foreign invasions impact the Post Mauryan period? | |
Ans. The Post Mauryan period saw several foreign invasions that had a significant impact on India. The Indo-Greeks, under rulers like Menander and Demetrius, established their presence in northwestern India. This led to cultural exchanges between the Greeks and Indians, which influenced art, architecture, and religious practices. The Kushanas, a Central Asian tribe, also invaded and established their empire in northern India. Their rule facilitated trade along the Silk Road and resulted in the integration of Indian and Central Asian cultures.
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Nov 15, 2024 Last updated |
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