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Rajiv Gandhi Era Video Lecture | Post Independence History for UPSC Mains
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FAQs on Rajiv Gandhi Era Video Lecture - Post Independence History for UPSC Mains
| 1. Who was Rajiv Gandhi and what is his significance in Indian history? |  |
Ans. Rajiv Gandhi was the former Prime Minister of India and the son of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. He played a significant role in modern Indian politics and is remembered for his efforts in promoting technology and telecommunications in the country. Rajiv Gandhi also faced challenges during his tenure, such as the Bofors scandal and the Sri Lankan Civil War.
| 2. What were the major achievements of Rajiv Gandhi's era? | |
Ans. During Rajiv Gandhi's era, several significant achievements were made in various sectors. Some of these include the introduction of computerization in government offices, the expansion of telecommunications, the establishment of Navodaya Vidyalayas for quality education in rural areas, and the signing of the Punjab Accord to address the Sikh insurgency. Rajiv Gandhi also played a crucial role in improving India's relations with neighboring countries.
| 3. How did the Bofors scandal impact Rajiv Gandhi's political career? | |
Ans. The Bofors scandal was a major corruption scandal that emerged during Rajiv Gandhi's tenure. It involved allegations of kickbacks in the purchase of artillery guns from a Swedish arms company. The scandal had a significant impact on Rajiv Gandhi's political career as it tarnished his image and led to the defeat of his party, the Indian National Congress, in the subsequent elections.
| 4. What steps did Rajiv Gandhi take to promote technology and telecommunications in India? | |
Ans. Rajiv Gandhi took several steps to promote technology and telecommunications in India. He initiated the Computerization of Public Distribution System (PDS) to improve the efficiency of the food distribution system. He also launched the National Informatics Centre (NIC) to connect government offices through computer networks. Additionally, Rajiv Gandhi introduced policies to liberalize the telecom sector, leading to the establishment of Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL) and Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL).
| 5. How did Rajiv Gandhi contribute to the improvement of India's relations with neighboring countries? | |
Ans. Rajiv Gandhi made significant contributions to improving India's relations with neighboring countries. He signed the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord in 1987, which aimed to resolve the Sri Lankan Civil War and promote peace in the region. Rajiv Gandhi also played a crucial role in mediating the Geneva Accords between the Soviet Union and the United States, which helped in ending the Afghan Civil War. Additionally, he focused on strengthening ties with countries like Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan through various diplomatic initiatives.
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Nov 16, 2024 Last updated |
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