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Short Tricks: Organic Reactions Video Lecture | Chemistry Class 11 - NEET

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FAQs on Short Tricks: Organic Reactions Video Lecture - Chemistry Class 11 - NEET

1. What are some common organic reactions?
Ans. Some common organic reactions include substitution reactions, addition reactions, elimination reactions, oxidation reactions, and reduction reactions. These reactions play a crucial role in the synthesis and transformation of organic compounds.
2. How do substitution reactions occur in organic chemistry?
Ans. Substitution reactions occur when one functional group is replaced by another functional group in an organic compound. This process involves the breaking of existing bonds and the formation of new bonds. Substitution reactions can be classified as nucleophilic or electrophilic, depending on the nature of the attacking species.
3. What is the significance of addition reactions in organic chemistry?
Ans. Addition reactions involve the addition of atoms or groups to a carbon-carbon multiple bond in an organic compound. These reactions are important for the synthesis of various organic compounds, such as alcohols, aldehydes, and ketones. Addition reactions are commonly used to introduce new functional groups into molecules.
4. How do oxidation reactions occur in organic chemistry?
Ans. Oxidation reactions involve the loss of electrons or an increase in the oxidation state of an atom or functional group in an organic compound. These reactions are typically carried out using oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate or chromic acid. Oxidation reactions are used to convert primary alcohols to aldehydes or carboxylic acids, and secondary alcohols to ketones.
5. What is the role of reduction reactions in organic chemistry?
Ans. Reduction reactions involve the gain of electrons or a decrease in the oxidation state of an atom or functional group in an organic compound. These reactions are typically carried out using reducing agents such as lithium aluminum hydride or sodium borohydride. Reduction reactions are used to convert carbonyl compounds to alcohols or to decrease the number of double or triple bonds in a molecule.
129 videos|233 docs|88 tests
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