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Tribal Groups in India (Part -1) Video Lecture - UPSC

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FAQs on Tribal Groups in India (Part -1) Video Lecture - UPSC

1. What are tribal groups in India?

Ans. Tribal groups in India refer to the indigenous communities that have distinct cultural, linguistic, and social characteristics. They are often referred to as Adivasis and reside in various regions across the country.

2. How many tribal groups are there in India?

Ans. India is home to a large number of tribal groups. As per the 2011 census, there are 705 Scheduled Tribes recognized in the country. However, the number of distinct tribal groups may vary depending on different criteria used for classification.

3. What are the main features of tribal groups in India?

Ans. The main features of tribal groups in India include their unique socio-cultural practices, traditional knowledge, close relationship with nature, distinct languages, and traditional occupations such as hunting, gathering, and agriculture. They often have their own governance systems and maintain a strong sense of community identity.

4. What are the challenges faced by tribal groups in India?

Ans. Tribal groups in India face several challenges such as marginalization, poverty, lack of access to education and healthcare, displacement due to development projects, land alienation, cultural assimilation, and exploitation. These challenges often result in the loss of their traditional way of life and the erosion of their cultural heritage.

5. What measures have been taken by the Indian government to uplift tribal groups?

Ans. The Indian government has implemented various measures to uplift tribal groups. These include the creation of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, reservation of seats in legislative bodies, implementation of special programs and schemes for their socio-economic development, protection of tribal rights through laws like the Forest Rights Act, and the establishment of dedicated institutions for tribal welfare. However, despite these efforts, the full upliftment of tribal groups remains a significant challenge.

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Tribal Groups in India (Part -1) for UPSC2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The notes and questions for Tribal Groups in India (Part -1) have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Tribal Groups in India (Part -1) covers all important topics for UPSC2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Tribal Groups in India (Part -1).

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