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Ecology: Organisms & Populations Video Lecture - NEET

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FAQs on Ecology: Organisms & Populations Video Lecture - NEET

1. What is the definition of ecology?
Ans. Ecology is the scientific study of the relationships between organisms and their environment, including the interactions between different species and their physical surroundings.
2. How are populations and organisms different in ecology?
Ans. In ecology, an organism refers to an individual living entity, such as a plant or an animal, while a population refers to a group of organisms of the same species that live in the same area and have the potential to interbreed.
3. What factors influence the growth and distribution of populations?
Ans. Several factors influence the growth and distribution of populations, including availability of resources such as food and water, competition, predation, disease, environmental conditions like temperature and rainfall, and human activities.
4. How does population size change over time?
Ans. Population size can change over time due to various factors. Births and immigration contribute to population growth, while deaths and emigration lead to a decrease in population size. Additionally, changes in the availability of resources and environmental conditions can also impact population size.
5. What are some examples of population interactions in ecology?
Ans. Examples of population interactions in ecology include competition, where individuals of the same or different species compete for limited resources; predation, where one species consumes another; mutualism, where both species benefit from their interaction; and parasitism, where one species benefits at the expense of another.
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