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Control and Coordination Class 10 Worksheet Science Chapter 6

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1: Grey matter is
(a) a fluid
(b) cluster of cytons
(c) a hormone
(d) a network of blood vessel

Q2: Which of the following is a plant hormone?
(a) Insulin
(b) Thyroxin
(c) Oestrogen
(d) Cytokinin

Q3: Secondary sexual characters are influenced by
(a) thyroxine
(b) adrenaline
(c) testosterone
(d) oestrogen

Q4: The brain is responsible for:
(a) thinking.
(b) regulating the heart beat.
(c) balancing the body.
(d) all of the above.  

Q5: Plant growth is/are promoted by
(a) cytokinin
(b) auxin
(c) gibberellin
(d) abscisic acid

Q6: Which part of the brain is concerned with muscular coordination in the body?
(a) Temporal toke
(b) Cerebellum
(c) Pons
(d) Parietal 10 be

Q7: Which centre regulates swallowing, coughing and vomiting?
(a) Pons
(b) cerebrum
(c) spinal cord
(d) medulla oblongata

Q8: Which one of the endocrine glands is known as master gland?
(a) Adrenal
(b) Pituitary gland
(c) Thyroid
(d) Parathyroid
Q9: Which is the longest part of the neuron?

(a) Dendrites
(b) myelin sheath
(c) cell body
(d) Axon

Q10: The hormone responsible for anger is
(a) adrenaline
(b) growth hormone
(c) oestrogen
(d) insulin

Fill in the blanksQ11: The cells of the islets of Langerhans produce ____________.

Q12: The thymus gland is ____________ in children.

Q13: _________ and __________ protect the brain of mammals.

Q14: __________ is plant’s response to contact with hard surface.

Mark the statements true(T) or false (F)

Q15: Sensory nerve connects the dorsal root of the spinal cord.

Q16: Testosterone produces femaleness.

Q17: Parathormone is produced by adrenal gland.

Very Short Question Answers

Q18: What is the function of gustatory receptors?  

Q19: Name the hormone which controls (i.e. reduces) the level of sugar in blood, and the gland which secretes it.
Q20: Name the structure that is responsible for reflex action.

Q21:  Why are roots called positively geotropic?

Q22: Specify the location of the olfactory lobe.

Q23: Name the hormone produced by the ovaries.

Q24: Name the part of the brain which controls involuntary action.

Q25: Name the hormone which contains iodine.

Q26: Name the cells that produce insulin.

Q27: Mention the number of cranial nerves.

Q30: Specify the location of the pituitary gland.

Q31: Name the part of the brain which controls intelligence.

Q32: Name the phytohormone that inhibits growth.

Q33: Differentiate between Spinal reflex and Cranial reflex

Q34: What do you understand by the sleep movement of plant organs? 

Q35: Describe cavities of brain.

Q36: Which part of the brain is more important? Why? 

Long Question Answers

Q37: How are involuntary actions and reflex actions different from each other?

Q38: Explain briefly movements in plants.

Q39: Describe the central nervous system in human beings. 

Q40: What is the need for a system of control and coordination in an organism?

Q41: Which signals will get disrupted in case of a spinal cord injury?

Q42: How does chemical coordination occur in plants?

Q43: What is the function of receptors in our body? Think of situations where receptors do not work properly. What problems are likely to arise?

Q44: How does phototropism occur in plants?

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Control and Coordination Class 10 Worksheet Science Chapter 6

1. What is the role of the nervous system in control and coordination?
Ans. The nervous system plays a crucial role in control and coordination by transmitting signals between different parts of the body. It processes sensory information, sends commands to muscles for movement, and regulates bodily functions to maintain homeostasis. The main components include the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.
2. How do hormones influence control and coordination in the body?
Ans. Hormones are chemical messengers released by glands in the endocrine system that travel through the bloodstream to target organs. They regulate various physiological processes such as growth, metabolism, and mood. Hormones work alongside the nervous system to ensure proper coordination of bodily functions.
3. What are the differences between voluntary and involuntary actions?
Ans. Voluntary actions are conscious movements that are controlled by the brain, such as writing or walking. In contrast, involuntary actions occur automatically without conscious control, like reflex actions or heartbeats. These involuntary actions are primarily managed by the autonomic nervous system.
4. What is a reflex action and how does it work?
Ans. A reflex action is an automatic response to a stimulus that occurs without conscious thought. It involves a simple neural pathway called a reflex arc, which includes sensory neurons, interneurons in the spinal cord, and motor neurons. This pathway allows for quick reactions, such as pulling your hand away from a hot surface.
5. Why is coordination important for living organisms?
Ans. Coordination is vital for living organisms as it ensures that different systems and organs work together harmoniously. It allows for proper responses to environmental changes, efficient movement, and the ability to perform complex tasks. Without coordination, organisms would struggle to survive and adapt to their surroundings.
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