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Types of Leaves: Simple, Compound Video Lecture - NEET

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FAQs on Types of Leaves: Simple, Compound Video Lecture - NEET

1. What is the difference between simple and compound leaves?
Ans. Simple leaves are those which have a single leaf blade, while compound leaves consist of multiple leaflets attached to a common stalk called a petiole. This means that compound leaves appear as a collection of smaller leaflets, while simple leaves are a single continuous leaf blade.
2. How do simple leaves and compound leaves differ in terms of their structure?
Ans. In terms of structure, simple leaves have a single main vein or midrib that runs through the center of the leaf blade. On the other hand, compound leaves have multiple veins or midribs that run through each leaflet. Additionally, the leaflets of compound leaves are usually arranged in a pinnate or palmate pattern.
3. Are simple leaves more common than compound leaves?
Ans. Yes, simple leaves are more common than compound leaves. Many plant species possess simple leaves, whereas compound leaves are relatively less common. Some examples of plants with simple leaves include roses, oaks, and maple trees, while plants like clovers and mimosa trees have compound leaves.
4. Do simple leaves and compound leaves have different functions?
Ans. Both simple and compound leaves serve the same primary function, which is photosynthesis. They absorb sunlight and convert it into energy for the plant. However, compound leaves have an advantage in terms of maximizing the surface area available for photosynthesis due to the presence of multiple leaflets.
5. Can you provide examples of plants that have compound leaves?
Ans. Some common examples of plants with compound leaves include ferns, acacias, clovers, and poison ivy. These plants have leaflets arranged in either a pinnate or palmate pattern, giving them a distinct compound leaf structure.
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