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Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC PDF Download

STD-Classification (STD vs STI)

Classification of sexually transmitted disease agents (First generation vs Second generation STDs)
Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC

STD

Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC

Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSCLeucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC

Leucorrhea Definition

The term leucorrhoea should be restricted to those conditions when the normal vaginal secretion is increased in amount. 

Conditions in which leucorrhea is seen? 
Puberty, Pregnancy, ovulation, premenstrual phase of menstrual cycle.

Classify non-pathogenic leucorrhea?
Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC

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Leucorrhea and STDs
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Vaginal discharge

Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC
Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC

Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC
Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC
Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC

Question for Leucorrhea and STDs
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What is the term used to describe an increase in the normal vaginal secretion?
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Leucorrhea/STDs-Repeats

Q1: Enumerate the various sexually transmitted diseases. Discuss the management of Trichomonal vaginalis infection (1994). 

Q2: How will you diagnose and treat monilial (Candida albicans) vaginitis (1995)?

Q3: How will you diagnose and treat leucorrhea due to gonococcus and Trichomonal infection? (1998)

Q4: Enumerate the most frequent causes of purulent leucorrhea and describe the management of any two most common vaginal infections. (2012)

The document Leucorrhea and STDs | Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC is a part of the UPSC Course Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC.
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FAQs on Leucorrhea and STDs - Medical Science Optional Notes for UPSC

1. What is the definition of leucorrhea?
Ans. Leucorrhea is a medical condition characterized by a white or yellowish discharge from the vagina. It is a common condition that can occur due to various reasons, including infections, hormonal changes, or certain medications.
2. What are STDs?
Ans. STDs, or sexually transmitted diseases, are infections that are spread through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, or oral sex. These diseases can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites, and can lead to various symptoms and complications if left untreated.
3. Is leucorrhea a symptom of STDs?
Ans. Leucorrhea itself is not a symptom of STDs. It is a non-specific symptom that can be caused by various factors, including infections, hormonal changes, or even normal vaginal discharge. However, certain STDs can cause abnormal vaginal discharge, which may be accompanied by other symptoms such as itching, burning, or pain.
4. How are STDs diagnosed?
Ans. STDs are diagnosed through various methods, including physical examinations, medical history assessment, and laboratory tests. Depending on the specific STD suspected, healthcare providers may perform tests such as blood tests, urine tests, swab tests, or even biopsies to confirm the presence of an infection.
5. Can STDs be prevented?
Ans. Yes, STDs can be prevented through various measures. The most effective way to prevent STDs is to practice safe sex, which includes using condoms correctly and consistently, limiting sexual partners, and getting vaccinated against certain STDs such as HPV. Regular screening and testing for STDs, especially for individuals who are sexually active or at high risk, can also help in early detection and prevention of further transmission.

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