One-Sample t Test in R (R Tutorial 4.1) Video Lecture | Mastering R Programming: For Data Science and Analytics - Database Management

51 videos
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Video Timeline
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00:11 When do we use one sample t-test and confidence interval?
00:35 How to conduct the one-sample t-test and the confidence interval in R
00:41 How to access the Help menu in R for the one sample t-test
01:05 How to test a null and one-sided alternative hypothesis for the mean with a one-sided confidence interval in R using
02:40 How to produce a two-sided hypothesis test and confidence interval in R
03:16 How to create a 99 percent confidence interval in R using the "conf" argument
03:46 How to see different attributes of an object in R using
03:59 How to extract specific attributes of an object in R
More

FAQs on One-Sample t Test in R (R Tutorial 4.1) Video Lecture - Mastering R Programming: For Data Science and Analytics - Database Management

1. What is a one-sample t test in R?
Ans. A one-sample t test in R is a statistical test used to determine if the mean of a single group differs significantly from a hypothesized value. It is commonly used to compare the mean of a sample to a known population mean or a specific value. The t test calculates the t-statistic and p-value to assess the statistical significance of the difference.
2. How can I perform a one-sample t test in R?
Ans. To perform a one-sample t test in R, you can use the t.test() function. First, you need to specify the data you want to test. Then, you can provide the hypothesized value for comparison. R will calculate the t-statistic, degrees of freedom, and p-value automatically. You can interpret the results to determine if the mean is significantly different from the hypothesized value.
3. What is the null hypothesis in a one-sample t test?
Ans. In a one-sample t test, the null hypothesis states that there is no significant difference between the mean of the sample and the hypothesized value. It assumes that any observed difference is due to random chance. The alternative hypothesis, on the other hand, suggests that there is a significant difference between the mean and the hypothesized value.
4. How do I interpret the p-value in a one-sample t test?
Ans. The p-value in a one-sample t test represents the probability of obtaining a sample mean as extreme as the observed one, assuming the null hypothesis is true. If the p-value is less than a chosen significance level (e.g., 0.05), it indicates that the observed mean is significantly different from the hypothesized value. A smaller p-value suggests stronger evidence against the null hypothesis.
5. Can a one-sample t test be used for non-normal data?
Ans. The one-sample t test assumes that the data are normally distributed. However, if the sample size is large enough (typically considered as n > 30), the test can be robust to violations of normality. If the data are severely non-normal or the sample size is small, it is advisable to use non-parametric tests like the Wilcoxon signed-rank test instead.
51 videos
Video Timeline
Video Timeline
arrow
00:11 When do we use one sample t-test and confidence interval?
00:35 How to conduct the one-sample t-test and the confidence interval in R
00:41 How to access the Help menu in R for the one sample t-test
01:05 How to test a null and one-sided alternative hypothesis for the mean with a one-sided confidence interval in R using
02:40 How to produce a two-sided hypothesis test and confidence interval in R
03:16 How to create a 99 percent confidence interval in R using the "conf" argument
03:46 How to see different attributes of an object in R using
03:59 How to extract specific attributes of an object in R
More
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