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All questions of Simple Present Tense for CLAT Exam

Choose the correct form of the verb: "She ___ a book every month."
  • a)
    read
  • b)
    reads
  • c)
    reading
  • d)
    is reading
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

G.K Academy answered
The correct form is "She reads a book every month." In the Simple Present Tense, verbs typically end in '-s' when the subject is third-person singular (he, she, it). This tense is used for habitual actions and general truths.

Choose the correctly formed question:
  • a)
    Does she plays the piano?
  • b)
    Do she play the piano?
  • c)
    Does she play the piano?
  • d)
    Do she plays the piano?
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The correct form is "Does she play the piano?" In questions with 'does', the verb should be in its base form, without the '-s' ending. This structure is typical for questions in the Simple Present Tense involving third-person singular subjects.

Choose the sentence that uses the simple present tense correctly for daily routines.
  • a)
    She go to the gym every day.
  • b)
    I drinks coffee in the morning.
  • c)
    He plays tennis on weekends.
  • d)
    They watches TV in the evening.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
Option C ("He plays tennis on weekends.") correctly uses the simple present tense for daily routines. The verb 'plays' agrees with the singular subject 'He'. The other options have errors in subject-verb agreement.

Identify the sentence with an error in the simple present tense.
  • a)
    The sun sets in the west.
  • b)
    He don't understand the question.
  • c)
    Cats chase mice.
  • d)
    Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
Option B ("He don't understand the question.") is incorrect. The correct form is 'doesn't understand' to agree with the singular subject 'He'. 'Don't' is used with plural subjects or 'I/you/we/they'.

Complete the sentence: "Where ___ they live?"
  • a)
    do
  • b)
    does
  • c)
    is
  • d)
    are
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
The correct completion is "Where do they live?" In questions, 'do' is used with plural subjects in the Simple Present Tense. This tense is often used for asking questions about general or habitual actions.

Find the correctly formed question in the simple present tense.
  • a)
    Does she know how to cook?
  • b)
    Do he lives in New York?
  • c)
    Is they happy with the results?
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Ishaan Roy answered
Correctly Formed Question in Simple Present Tense

Explanation:

Question: Does she know how to cook?

Reasoning:
- The correct form of the verb 'to do' is used before the subject 'she' in the question.
- The main verb 'know' is in its base form 'know' which is used in simple present tense.
This question is correctly formed in the simple present tense because it follows the subject-verb agreement rules for questions in this tense. The structure 'Does + subject + base form of the verb' is commonly used to form questions in the simple present tense.

Which sentence correctly uses the simple present tense for a general truth?
  • a)
    Water are freezing at 0 degrees Celsius.
  • b)
    The Earth revolves around the Sun.
  • c)
    She don't like cold weather.
  • d)
    He eat breakfast every morning.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Option B ("The Earth revolves around the Sun.") correctly uses the simple present tense for stating a general truth. The verb 'revolves' agrees with the singular subject 'The Earth'. The other options contain grammatical errors in verb form and subject-verb agreement.

Identify the correct use of the simple present tense.
  • a)
    The sun rise in the east.
  • b)
    She thinks it's a good idea.
  • c)
    You runs fast.
  • d)
    He drink coffee every morning.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Option B ("She thinks it's a good idea.") correctly uses the simple present tense. The verb 'thinks' agrees with the singular third-person subject 'She'. The other options have incorrect verb forms.

Identify the sentence that is incorrectly formed in the simple present tense.
  • a)
    Dogs bark when they are scared.
  • b)
    She writes emails every day.
  • c)
    They eats healthy food.
  • d)
    He understands the problem.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Option C ("They eats healthy food.") is incorrect. The correct form should be 'eat' to match the plural subject 'They'. In simple present tense, verbs do not add 's' or 'es' with plural nouns.

Which sentence is incorrectly formed in the simple present tense?
  • a)
    The Earth orbits the sun.
  • b)
    He understand the problem.
  • c)
    Cats chase mice.
  • d)
    Trees lose their leaves in autumn.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding Simple Present Tense
The simple present tense is used to describe habitual actions, general truths, and facts. It typically follows a structure where the base form of the verb is used for subjects such as I, you, we, and they, while third-person singular subjects (he, she, it) require an "s" or "es" at the end of the verb.
Identifying the Incorrect Sentence
In the provided options, the incorrect sentence is:
- b) He understand the problem.
This sentence does not adhere to the rules of the simple present tense for the third-person singular subject "he."
Correct Formulation
The correct form should be:
- He understands the problem.
Here’s why:
- Third-Person Singular Rule:
- For subjects like he, she, or it, the verb must be conjugated with an "s" or "es."
- Examples for Clarity:
- Correct: She runs every morning.
- Incorrect: She run every morning.
Review of the Other Options
Let’s confirm that the other sentences are correctly formed:
- a) The Earth orbits the sun.
- Correctly uses "orbits" for the third-person singular subject "The Earth."
- c) Cats chase mice.
- This is correct as "chase" is used with the plural subject "Cats."
- d) Trees lose their leaves in autumn.
- Correctly uses "lose" with the plural subject "Trees."
Conclusion
In summary, option b is incorrect due to the failure to apply the proper conjugation of the verb "understand" for the third-person singular subject. Understanding these rules is crucial for mastering the simple present tense in English grammar.

Find the error in the sentence: "She always wake up early."
  • a)
    She
  • b)
    always
  • c)
    wake
  • d)
    early
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
The error is in "wake". The correct form is "wakes" as in "She always wakes up early." In the Simple Present Tense, the verb should agree with the third-person singular subject, so it takes an -s ending. This tense is typically used to talk about regular habits or routines.

Choose the correct sentence:
  • a)
    Cats likes to sleep.
  • b)
    Cats like to sleep.
  • c)
    Cat liking to sleep.
  • d)
    Cat like to sleep.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Iq Funda answered
The correct sentence is "Cats like to sleep." 'Cats' is a plural subject, so the verb does not take the '-s' form in the Simple Present Tense. This tense is used to talk about general habits or actions of groups or types of subjects.

Identify the correct negative form: "She ___ like spicy food."
  • a)
    don't
  • b)
    doesn't
  • c)
    isn't
  • d)
    aren't
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct answer is "She doesn't like spicy food." In the Simple Present Tense, 'does not' (doesn't) is used for negative sentences with third-person singular subjects. This tense is often used to express dislikes or preferences.

Find the correct sentence:
  • a)
    She walk to school every day.
  • b)
    She walks to school every day.
  • c)
    She walked to school every day.
  • d)
    She walking to school every day.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Abhiram Mehra answered

Explanation:

Subject-Verb Agreement:
- In the English language, the subject and verb in a sentence must agree in number.
- In this case, the subject "She" is singular, so the verb "walks" should also be singular to match.

Correct Sentence:
- The correct sentence is "She walks to school every day." because the singular subject "She" is correctly paired with the singular verb "walks."
- The incorrect options do not follow the rule of subject-verb agreement.

Explanation of Incorrect Options:
- Option 'a' is incorrect because it uses the plural verb "walk" instead of the singular "walks."
- Option 'c' is incorrect because it uses the past tense verb "walked" instead of the present tense "walks."
- Option 'd' is incorrect because it uses the present participle "walking" instead of the singular present tense "walks."

Therefore, the correct sentence is "She walks to school every day."

Find the error in the sentence: "My brother and I goes to the same school."
  • a)
    My brother and I
  • b)
    goes
  • c)
    to the
  • d)
    same school
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The error is in "goes". The correct form for the plural subject 'My brother and I' is 'go'. In the Simple Present Tense, the base form of the verb is used with plural subjects. This tense is often employed to describe routines and shared activities.

Identify the error in the sentence: "He don't like to swim."
  • a)
    He
  • b)
    don't
  • c)
    like
  • d)
    to swim
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Abhiram Mehra answered


Error Analysis:

Subject-Verb Agreement:
- The error in the sentence "He don't like to swim" lies in the incorrect subject-verb agreement.
- The subject "He" is singular, so the correct verb form should be "doesn't" instead of "don't".

Corrected Sentence:
- The corrected sentence should be: "He doesn't like to swim."

Choose the correct negative form: "I ___ enjoy camping."
  • a)
    doesn't
  • b)
    don't
  • c)
    isn't
  • d)
    aren't
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The correct form is "I don't enjoy camping." For first-person singular (I), 'do not' (don't) is used to make the negative form in the Simple Present Tense. This tense allows us to express personal preferences and habits.

Select the sentence that uses the simple present tense correctly.
  • a)
    He go to school by bus.
  • b)
    You eats breakfast at 7 AM.
  • c)
    She speaks three languages.
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Option C ("She speaks three languages.") is correct. The verb 'speaks' is in the simple present tense and agrees with the singular third-person subject 'She'. The other options have incorrect verb forms.

Select the appropriate verb form: "Birds ___ south in the winter."
  • a)
    fly
  • b)
    flies
  • c)
    flying
  • d)
    are flying
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Pranab Goyal answered
Explanation:
Birds ___ south in the winter.

Verb Form:
- The appropriate verb form to use in this sentence is "fly" as it agrees with the subject "birds" and the present tense is required for a general statement.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
- fly

Identify the sentence with an error in the simple present tense.
  • a)
    She writes emails every day.
  • b)
    He doesn't speaks English.
  • c)
    It rains a lot in spring.
  • d)
    Dogs bark at strangers.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
Option B ("He doesn't speaks English.") is incorrect. The correct form should be 'speak' following 'doesn't', as 'does not' (doesn't) is always followed by the base form of the verb.

Identify the correct negative form: "They ___ watch TV after school."
  • a)
    doesn't
  • b)
    aren't
  • c)
    don't
  • d)
    isn't
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Iq Funda answered
The correct answer is "They don't watch TV after school." For plural subjects, 'do not' (don't) is used in the negative form in the Simple Present Tense. This tense is suitable for talking about habitual actions or general truths.

Which of these sentences correctly forms a question in the simple present tense?
  • a)
    Does she likes dancing?
  • b)
    Do he live nearby?
  • c)
    What do they do for fun?
  • d)
    Is she goes to college?
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
Option C ("What do they do for fun?") correctly forms a question in the simple present tense using 'do' + subject (they) + base verb (do). The other options contain errors in verb form and subject-verb agreement.

Select the appropriate verb form: "The sun ___ in the east."
  • a)
    rise
  • b)
    rises
  • c)
    rising
  • d)
    risen
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct answer is "The sun rises in the east." It's a general truth and thus uses the third-person singular form in the Simple Present Tense. This tense is frequently used to state facts and universal truths.

Which sentence is incorrectly formed in the simple present tense?
  • a)
    Birds fly south in the winter.
  • b)
    She understand the problem.
  • c)
    Trees lose their leaves in autumn.
  • d)
    The Earth orbits the Sun.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Option B ("She understand the problem.") is incorrect due to the verb form 'understand'. It should be 'understands' to agree with the singular subject 'She'. The other sentences correctly use the simple present tense.

Complete the sentence: "The Earth ___ around the Sun."
  • a)
    revolve
  • b)
    revolves
  • c)
    revolving
  • d)
    is revolving
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct form is "The Earth revolves around the Sun." This is a statement of a general truth, and in the Simple Present Tense, the verb 'revolve' takes the -s form ('revolves') when the subject is third-person singular.

Choose the sentence that uses the simple present tense correctly.
  • a)
    She study at the library.
  • b)
    He reads a book every night.
  • c)
    We eats dinner at 7 PM.
  • d)
    They goes to the park on Sundays.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Option B ("He reads a book every night.") is correct. The verb 'reads' is in the simple present tense and agrees with the singular third-person subject 'He'. The other options have incorrect verb forms.

Choose the correctly formed question:
  • a)
    Do he knows the answer?
  • b)
    Does he knows the answer?
  • c)
    Does he know the answer?
  • d)
    Do he know the answer?
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct form is "Does he know the answer?" In the Simple Present Tense, when forming questions with 'does', the main verb should be in the base form, without the '-s' ending. This is typical for questions about knowledge or understanding in the present.

Select the correct negative form in the simple present tense.
  • a)
    She don't speak French.
  • b)
    He doesn't plays the piano.
  • c)
    I don't like spicy food.
  • d)
    They doesn't watch TV.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Option C ("I don't like spicy food.") is correct. In the simple present tense negative form, 'do not' (don't) is followed by the base verb (like), and is used with 'I/you/we/they'. The other options misuse the base verb form after 'do/does not'.

Which of these sentences is correctly formed in the simple present tense?
  • a)
    She don't drive to work.
  • b)
    They plays football on weekends.
  • c)
    We study English at school.
  • d)
    He walk to the office.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Iq Funda answered
Option C ("We study English at school.") is correct. The verb 'study' is in the simple present tense and agrees with the plural subject 'We'. The other options contain errors in verb form and subject-verb agreement.

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