All questions of Defence Technology for BPSC (Bihar) Exam

Beyond Visual Range Air to Air Missiles (BVRAAM) are capable of hitting targets beyond the range of 37 kilometers and are radar-guided.

DRDO Laboratories

DRDO, which stands for Defence Research and Development Organization, currently has a total of 52 laboratories across India. These laboratories are responsible for conducting research and development in various fields related to defense technology.

Roles of DRDO Laboratories

- The laboratories under DRDO focus on developing cutting-edge technology and equipment for the Indian Armed Forces.
- They work on projects related to missiles, aircraft, naval systems, electronics, materials, and more.
- The laboratories also collaborate with academic institutions, industries, and other organizations to enhance their research capabilities.

Significance of DRDO Laboratories

- The work done in these laboratories plays a crucial role in strengthening India's defense capabilities.
- The innovations and developments by DRDO contribute to enhancing national security and defense preparedness.
- The laboratories also help in reducing the country's dependence on foreign technology by developing indigenous solutions.

In conclusion, the 52 laboratories of DRDO are instrumental in driving innovation, research, and development in the field of defense technology in India. Their work is vital for ensuring the country's security and self-reliance in defense capabilities.

Nuclear submarines have an unlimited range due to their nuclear reactors, while conventional submarines have a limited range and need to surface or snorkel to recharge their batteries.

The text mentions that one of the principles for the functioning of the Defence Acquisition Organization (DAO) is "Risk management rather than risk avoidance."

The BrahMos missile falls into the category of hypersonic cruise missiles, capable of traveling at least five times the speed of sound (Mach 5).

MTCR stands for Missile Technology Control Regime, and its primary purpose is to prevent the proliferation of missile technology, particularly for systems that could carry a payload of 500 kg to a range of 300 km or more.

Air to Air Missiles (AAM) are designed for the purpose of engaging and destroying other aircraft or airborne objects.

The text states that the Defence Space Research Agency (DSRO) is focused on "creating space warfare weapon systems and technologies."

The text mentions that the Defence Space Agency (DSA) is being set up in Bengaluru.

The text states that MTCR seeks to limit "the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMD)."

The text clearly states that the main objective of the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP) was "to attain self-sufficiency in the field of missile technology."

Among the Agni series, Agni V has the longest strike range, capable of reaching over 5,000 kilometers.

The text mentions that the Agni missile was initially conceived as a technology demonstrator project under IGMDP but was later upgraded to a ballistic missile.

The Quick Reaction Surface-to-Air Missile (QRSAM) is developed to replace the 'Akash' missile defense system and provides 360-degree coverage.

The text explains that the purpose of the Defence Acquisition Organization (DAO) is "to deal with the procurement of the Armed Forces and make it more effective and accountable."

The Agni series of missiles was developed under the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP), initiated to achieve self-sufficiency in missile technology.

The text mentions that the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP) was the brainchild of renowned scientist Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam.

The text clearly states that the primary mission of DRDO is to "Design, develop, and lead to the production of state-of-the-art sensors, weapon systems, platforms, and allied equipment for our Defence Services." This mission is focused on optimizing combat effectiveness for the Defence Services.

India's membership in the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) grants access to advanced missile technologies and facilitates arms exports, including the export of missiles like BrahMos to other nations.