‘Mustard’ is related to ‘Seed’ in the same way as ‘Carrot’ is related to………. ?
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All questions of Analogy for RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA Exam
Tax from peasants to Church was called:- a)Taille
- b)Tithe
- c)Lagan
- d)Jazia
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Tax from peasants to Church was called:
a)
Taille
b)
Tithe
c)
Lagan
d)
Jazia
|
Krishna Iyer answered |
Taille was a royal tax collected by the state. Tithe was a tax to religious contribution and was collected by church. Vingtième was a direct tax levied on income. The capitation was a poll tax, and it was levied on every adult French citizen.
Who among the following led the forest revolt in Bastar?[2011 (T-2)]- a)Siddhu
- b)Birsa Munda
- c)Kanu
- d)Gunda Dhur
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Who among the following led the forest revolt in Bastar?
[2011 (T-2)]
a)
Siddhu
b)
Birsa Munda
c)
Kanu
d)
Gunda Dhur
|
Pooja Shah answered |
Gunda Dhur was an important leader of the rebellion.
In 1905, the colonial government imposed laws to reserve two-thirds of the forests, stop shifting cultivation, hunting and collection of forest produce. People of many villages were displaced without any notice or compensation. For long, villagers had been suffering from increased land rents and frequent demands for free labour and goods by colonial officials. The terrible famines in 1899–1900 and again in 1907–1908 made the life of people miserable. They blamed the colonial rule for their sorry plight. The initiative of rebellion was taken by the Dhurwas of the Kanger forest, where reservation first took place.
In 1905, the colonial government imposed laws to reserve two-thirds of the forests, stop shifting cultivation, hunting and collection of forest produce. People of many villages were displaced without any notice or compensation. For long, villagers had been suffering from increased land rents and frequent demands for free labour and goods by colonial officials. The terrible famines in 1899–1900 and again in 1907–1908 made the life of people miserable. They blamed the colonial rule for their sorry plight. The initiative of rebellion was taken by the Dhurwas of the Kanger forest, where reservation first took place.
Directions to Solve In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark. Question - In this pyramid number if: 11 22 31 : 12 21 32 :: 9 12 21 : ?
- a)2 7 14
- b)8 13 20
- c)6 15 18
- d)10 23 30
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question - In this pyramid number if: 11 22 31 : 12 21 32 :: 9 12 21 : ?
a)
2 7 14
b)
8 13 20
c)
6 15 18
d)
10 23 30
|
Jashone Garla answered |
B
'Forest' is related to 'Vivarium' in the same way as 'sea' is related to:- a)Port site
- b)Water
- c)Fishery
- d)Aquarium
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
'Forest' is related to 'Vivarium' in the same way as 'sea' is related to:
a)
Port site
b)
Water
c)
Fishery
d)
Aquarium
|
|
Abhay Desai answered |
As 'Forest' and 'Vivarium' have the same meaning in the same 'Sea' and 'Aquarium' have the same meaning.
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question -
Peace : Chaos :: Creation : ?
- a)Build
- b)Construction
- c)Destruction
- d)Manufacture
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question -
Peace : Chaos :: Creation : ?
a)
Build
b)
Construction
c)
Destruction
d)
Manufacture
|
Sravya Deshpande answered |
As opposite meaning of peace is chaos similarly opposite meaning of creation is destruction.
Directions to Solve In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark. Question - 8 : 28 :: 27 : ?- a)28
- b)8
- c)64
- d)65
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question - 8 : 28 :: 27 : ?
a)
28
b)
8
c)
64
d)
65
|
Nandini Singh answered |
First number = 8 and the sum of the digits of the second number is 2 + 8 = 10.
Thus the difference of the first number and the sum of the digits of second number is 10 - 8 = 2.
Similarly, the sum of the digits of third number is 2 + 7 = 9.
Hence the sum of digits of fourth number should be 2 more than 9 i.e. 11
Hence, fourth number is 65.
Directions to Solve In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship. Question - Sunrise : Sunset- a)Dawn : Twilight
- b)Noon : Midnight
- c)Morning : Night
- d)Energetic : Lazy
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship.
Question - Sunrise : Sunset
a)
Dawn : Twilight
b)
Noon : Midnight
c)
Morning : Night
d)
Energetic : Lazy
|
Ishani Mishra answered |
At sunrise morning begins, similarly at sunset night begins.
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)Concology : Shells :: Palaeontology : ?- a)Metals
- b)Fossils
- c)Planets
- d)Soil
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)
Concology : Shells :: Palaeontology : ?
a)
Metals
b)
Fossils
c)
Planets
d)
Soil
|
Elite Coaching Classes answered |
The logic followed here is:
Logic: Study of specific subjects.
Here,
Concology : Shells → Concology is the study of shells.
Similarly,
Palaeontology : Fossils → Palaeontology is the study of fossils.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".
Logic: Study of specific subjects.
Here,
Concology : Shells → Concology is the study of shells.
Similarly,
Palaeontology : Fossils → Palaeontology is the study of fossils.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".
This question consists of a pair of words which have a certain relationship to each other. Select the pair which does NOT have the same relationship.Smart : Intelligent
1) Liable : Accountable
2) Modest : Humble
3) Nimble : Sluggish
4) Outbreak : Eruption- a)3
- b)1
- c)4
- d)2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
This question consists of a pair of words which have a certain relationship to each other. Select the pair which does NOT have the same relationship.
Smart : Intelligent
1) Liable : Accountable
2) Modest : Humble
3) Nimble : Sluggish
4) Outbreak : Eruption
1) Liable : Accountable
2) Modest : Humble
3) Nimble : Sluggish
4) Outbreak : Eruption
a)
3
b)
1
c)
4
d)
2
|
|
Elite Coaching Classes answered |
The logic followed here is:
Logic: Identifying Synonyms.
Here,
Smart : Intelligent → Smart and Intelligent are synonyms.
Similarly,
Liable : Accountable → Liable and Accountable are synonyms.
Modest : Humble → Modest and Humble are synonyms.
Outbreak : Eruption → Outbreak and Eruption are synonyms.
However,
Nimble : Sluggish → Nimble and Sluggish are antonyms, not synonyms.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".
Logic: Identifying Synonyms.
Here,
Smart : Intelligent → Smart and Intelligent are synonyms.
Similarly,
Liable : Accountable → Liable and Accountable are synonyms.
Modest : Humble → Modest and Humble are synonyms.
Outbreak : Eruption → Outbreak and Eruption are synonyms.
However,
Nimble : Sluggish → Nimble and Sluggish are antonyms, not synonyms.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".
Directions to Solve In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark. Question - 335 : 216 :: 987 : ?- a)868
- b)867
- c)872
- d)888
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question - 335 : 216 :: 987 : ?
a)
868
b)
867
c)
872
d)
888
|
Alok Patel answered |
As 335 - 216 = 119
Similarly, 987 - X = 119
Therefore, X = 987 - 119 = 868.
An infamous film, which was made to create hatred for Jews was :- a)The Essential Jew
- b)The Evergreen Jew
- c)The Eternal Jew
- d)The Emigrant Je
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
An infamous film, which was made to create hatred for Jews was :
a)
The Essential Jew
b)
The Evergreen Jew
c)
The Eternal Jew
d)
The Emigrant Je
|
Arun Sharma answered |
Propaganda films were made to create hatred for Jews. The most infamous film was The Eternal Jew. Orthodox Jews were stereotyped and marked. They were shown with flowing beards wearing kaftans. They were referred to as vermin, rats, and pests. Their movements were compared to those of rodents. Orthodox Jews were stereotyped as killers of Christ and moneylenders. Stereotypes about Jews were popularised even through Maths classes. Children were taught to hate the Jews. The Nazi propaganda against the Jews was so effective that people felt anger and hatred surge inside them when they saw someone who looked like a Jew.
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question -
144 : 10 :: 169 : ?
- a)14
- b)11
- c)13
- d)12
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question -
144 : 10 :: 169 : ?
a)
14
b)
11
c)
13
d)
12
|
Sanaya Sharma answered |
Sure, let's find the correct answer for the given problem.
144 : 10 :: 169 : ?
- 144 is a perfect square (12²) and its square root is 12.
- 12 is then reduced to 10 by subtracting 2 (12 - 2 = 10).
- Similarly, 169 is a perfect square (13²) and its square root is 13.
- Following the same pattern, subtract 2 from 13 (13 - 2 = 11).
Thus, the correct answer is:
B: 11
- 169 : 11
144 : 10 :: 169 : ?
- 144 is a perfect square (12²) and its square root is 12.
- 12 is then reduced to 10 by subtracting 2 (12 - 2 = 10).
- Similarly, 169 is a perfect square (13²) and its square root is 13.
- Following the same pattern, subtract 2 from 13 (13 - 2 = 11).
Thus, the correct answer is:
B: 11
- 169 : 11
Directions to Solve Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class. Question - Wrestling, Karate, Boxing- a)Pole-vault
- b)Swimming
- c)Judo
- d)Polo
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class.
Question - Wrestling, Karate, Boxing
a)
Pole-vault
b)
Swimming
c)
Judo
d)
Polo
|
|
Prateek Menon answered |
These are all defensive games.
9 is related to 47 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 12 is related to 62. To which of the following is 17 related, following the same logic?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/ subtracting /multiplying to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)- a)97
- b)87
- c)85
- d)75
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
9 is related to 47 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 12 is related to 62. To which of the following is 17 related, following the same logic?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/ subtracting /multiplying to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/ subtracting /multiplying to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
a)
97
b)
87
c)
85
d)
75
|
Harshad Chawla answered |
Understanding the Logic
To find the relationship between the numbers, let's analyze the given pairs:
- 9 is related to 47
If we look closely, we can derive 47 from 9 using the formula:
9 * 5 + 2 = 47
- 12 is related to 62
Following the same formula used previously:
12 * 5 + 2 = 62
This indicates that the relationship involves multiplying the first number by 5 and then adding 2.
Applying the Same Logic to 17
Now, we will apply the same logic to the number 17:
- Calculation for 17:
17 * 5 + 2 = 85 + 2 = 87
Thus, following the same logic, 17 is related to 87.
Conclusion
The option that corresponds to our calculation is:
- Correct Answer: Option B (87)
This demonstrates how we can derive relationships between numbers using a consistent mathematical operation.
To find the relationship between the numbers, let's analyze the given pairs:
- 9 is related to 47
If we look closely, we can derive 47 from 9 using the formula:
9 * 5 + 2 = 47
- 12 is related to 62
Following the same formula used previously:
12 * 5 + 2 = 62
This indicates that the relationship involves multiplying the first number by 5 and then adding 2.
Applying the Same Logic to 17
Now, we will apply the same logic to the number 17:
- Calculation for 17:
17 * 5 + 2 = 85 + 2 = 87
Thus, following the same logic, 17 is related to 87.
Conclusion
The option that corresponds to our calculation is:
- Correct Answer: Option B (87)
This demonstrates how we can derive relationships between numbers using a consistent mathematical operation.
Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)Carpenter : Furniture- a)Dam : Engineer
- b)Book : Author
- c)Cook : Soup
- d)Magazine : Editor
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)
Carpenter : Furniture
a)
Dam : Engineer
b)
Book : Author
c)
Cook : Soup
d)
Magazine : Editor
|
|
Elite Coaching Classes answered |
The logic followed here is:
Logic: Professions and their creations.
Here,
Carpenter : Furniture → Carpenter is a profession that creates Furniture.
Similarly,
Cook : Soup → Cook is a profession that creates Soup.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".
Logic: Professions and their creations.
Here,
Carpenter : Furniture → Carpenter is a profession that creates Furniture.
Similarly,
Cook : Soup → Cook is a profession that creates Soup.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".
Three of the following four are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does NOT belong to that group?
(Note : The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster.)- a)PSU
- b)HKN
- c)DGJ
- d)TWZ
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Three of the following four are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does NOT belong to that group?
(Note : The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster.)
(Note : The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster.)
a)
PSU
b)
HKN
c)
DGJ
d)
TWZ
|
Amrita Reddy answered |
Understanding the Grouping
To determine which option does not belong to the group, let's analyze the given sets of letters:
- a) PSU
- b) HKN
- c) DGJ
- d) TWZ
Identifying Patterns
1. Sequential Letters:
- Check if the letters within each option follow a sequential pattern in the English alphabet.
- For example:
- HKN: H (8), K (11), N (14) - all letters are separated by an interval of 3.
- DGJ: D (4), G (7), J (10) - all letters are separated by an interval of 3.
- TWZ: T (20), W (23), Z (26) - all letters are separated by an interval of 3.
2. Examining PSU:
- PSU: P (16), S (19), U (21) - the intervals between these letters are not consistent (P to S = 3, S to U = 2).
Conclusion
- Based on the analysis, the letters in options b) HKN, c) DGJ, and d) TWZ exhibit a consistent pattern of being separated by an interval of 3, whereas a) PSU does not follow this rule.
Final Decision
- Therefore, the odd one out is a) PSU as it does not share the same sequential characteristic present in the other three options.
To determine which option does not belong to the group, let's analyze the given sets of letters:
- a) PSU
- b) HKN
- c) DGJ
- d) TWZ
Identifying Patterns
1. Sequential Letters:
- Check if the letters within each option follow a sequential pattern in the English alphabet.
- For example:
- HKN: H (8), K (11), N (14) - all letters are separated by an interval of 3.
- DGJ: D (4), G (7), J (10) - all letters are separated by an interval of 3.
- TWZ: T (20), W (23), Z (26) - all letters are separated by an interval of 3.
2. Examining PSU:
- PSU: P (16), S (19), U (21) - the intervals between these letters are not consistent (P to S = 3, S to U = 2).
Conclusion
- Based on the analysis, the letters in options b) HKN, c) DGJ, and d) TWZ exhibit a consistent pattern of being separated by an interval of 3, whereas a) PSU does not follow this rule.
Final Decision
- Therefore, the odd one out is a) PSU as it does not share the same sequential characteristic present in the other three options.
Directions to Solve In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark. Question - 25 : 37 :: 49 : ?- a)41
- b)65
- c)56
- d)60
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question - 25 : 37 :: 49 : ?
a)
41
b)
65
c)
56
d)
60
|
Pallavi Chavan answered |
As 25 = (5)2 → (5 + 1)2 + 1 = 37.
As 49 = (7)2 → (7 + 1)2 + 1 = 65.
'College' is related to 'Teachers' in the same way as 'Hospital' is related to:- a)Doctors
- b)Patients
- c)Medicine
- d)Beds
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
'College' is related to 'Teachers' in the same way as 'Hospital' is related to:
a)
Doctors
b)
Patients
c)
Medicine
d)
Beds
|
Ishita Choudhury answered |
Understanding the Relationship
In the analogy presented, we need to explore how 'College' relates to 'Teachers' and find a similar relationship for 'Hospital'.
Relationship Analysis
- A 'College' is an institution where 'Teachers' educate students.
- The primary function of a college involves the presence of teachers who impart knowledge.
Applying the Same Logic
Now, let's apply this structure to the term 'Hospital':
- A 'Hospital' is a facility where healthcare is provided.
- The key professionals in a hospital are 'Doctors', who diagnose and treat patients.
Comparative Analysis
When we compare the relationships:
- Just as 'Teachers' are essential for a 'College' to function effectively, 'Doctors' are crucial for a 'Hospital'.
- Both pairs emphasize the role of professionals in educational and healthcare settings.
Examining Other Options
- Patients: While important, they are not the professionals providing care.
- Medicine: Refers to the treatment itself, not the professionals administering it.
- Beds: These are physical resources within a hospital but do not represent the core professional role.
Conclusion
Thus, the most logical answer is:
Option A: Doctors
This choice maintains the same professional relationship found in the original pair, reinforcing the connection between institutions and the roles that define them.
In the analogy presented, we need to explore how 'College' relates to 'Teachers' and find a similar relationship for 'Hospital'.
Relationship Analysis
- A 'College' is an institution where 'Teachers' educate students.
- The primary function of a college involves the presence of teachers who impart knowledge.
Applying the Same Logic
Now, let's apply this structure to the term 'Hospital':
- A 'Hospital' is a facility where healthcare is provided.
- The key professionals in a hospital are 'Doctors', who diagnose and treat patients.
Comparative Analysis
When we compare the relationships:
- Just as 'Teachers' are essential for a 'College' to function effectively, 'Doctors' are crucial for a 'Hospital'.
- Both pairs emphasize the role of professionals in educational and healthcare settings.
Examining Other Options
- Patients: While important, they are not the professionals providing care.
- Medicine: Refers to the treatment itself, not the professionals administering it.
- Beds: These are physical resources within a hospital but do not represent the core professional role.
Conclusion
Thus, the most logical answer is:
Option A: Doctors
This choice maintains the same professional relationship found in the original pair, reinforcing the connection between institutions and the roles that define them.
Directions to Solve In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship. Question - Sound : Muffled- a)Moisture : Humid
- b)Colour : Faded
- c)Despair : Anger
- d)Odour : Pungent
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship.
Question - Sound : Muffled
a)
Moisture : Humid
b)
Colour : Faded
c)
Despair : Anger
d)
Odour : Pungent
|
Keerthana Choudhary answered |
Second is the process of gradual disappearances of the first.
Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the fourth number is related to the third number and the second number is related to the first number.76 : 69 :: 49 : 45 :: 69 : ?- a)62
- b)63
- c)67
- d)65
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the fourth number is related to the third number and the second number is related to the first number.
76 : 69 :: 49 : 45 :: 69 : ?
a)
62
b)
63
c)
67
d)
65
|
|
Elite Coaching Classes answered |
The logic followed here is:
Logic: (1st number - 1st digit of that number) = 2nd number.
Now,
For, 76 : 69
⇒ (76 - 7) = 69.
For, 49 : 45
⇒ (49 - 4) = 45.
Similarly, for 69 : ?
⇒ (69 - 6) = 63.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".
Logic: (1st number - 1st digit of that number) = 2nd number.
Now,
For, 76 : 69
⇒ (76 - 7) = 69.
For, 49 : 45
⇒ (49 - 4) = 45.
Similarly, for 69 : ?
⇒ (69 - 6) = 63.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".
Directions to Solve Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class. Question - Carpenter, Plumber, Electrician- a)Doctor
- b)Blacksmith
- c)Professor
- d)Lawyer
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class.
Question - Carpenter, Plumber, Electrician
a)
Doctor
b)
Blacksmith
c)
Professor
d)
Lawyer
|
|
Anuj Goyal answered |
Carpenter, Plumber, Electrician and Blacksmith are in same working category.
Three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Select the letter-cluster that does NOT belong to that group (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster) - a)FJN
- b)LHJ
- c)QUY
- d)XBF
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Select the letter-cluster that does NOT belong to that group (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster)
a)
FJN
b)
LHJ
c)
QUY
d)
XBF
|
|
Elite Coaching Classes answered |
The logic followed here is:
So,
Option - 1) FJN
Option - 2) LHJ
Option - 3) QUY
Option - 4) XBF
Thus, out of all options "LHJ" is the odd one out.
Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)(10, 20, 4)
(15, 30, 6) - a)(20, 40, 8)
- b)(20, 30, 8)
- c)(20, 40, 6)
- d)(10, 40, 8)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(10, 20, 4)
(15, 30, 6)
(15, 30, 6)
a)
(20, 40, 8)
b)
(20, 30, 8)
c)
(20, 40, 6)
d)
(10, 40, 8)
|
|
Elite Coaching Classes answered |
The logic followed here is : [(1st number × 2) + 2nd number] ÷ 10 = 3rd number
Given :
(10, 20, 4)
[(10 × 2) + 20] ÷ 10 = 4
[20 + 20] ÷ 10 = 4
40 ÷ 10 = 4
4 = 4 (LHS = RHS)
And,
(15, 30, 6)
[(15 × 2) + 30] ÷ 10 = 6
[30 + 30] ÷ 10 = 6
60 ÷ 10 = 6
6 = 6 (LHS = RHS)
So,
Option - (1) : (20, 40, 8)
[(20 × 2) + 40] ÷ 10 = 8
[40 + 40] ÷ 10 = 8
80 ÷ 10 = 8
(10, 20, 4)
[(10 × 2) + 20] ÷ 10 = 4
[20 + 20] ÷ 10 = 4
40 ÷ 10 = 4
4 = 4 (LHS = RHS)
And,
(15, 30, 6)
[(15 × 2) + 30] ÷ 10 = 6
[30 + 30] ÷ 10 = 6
60 ÷ 10 = 6
6 = 6 (LHS = RHS)
So,
Option - (1) : (20, 40, 8)
[(20 × 2) + 40] ÷ 10 = 8
[40 + 40] ÷ 10 = 8
80 ÷ 10 = 8
8 = 8 (LHS = RHS)
Option - (2) : (20, 30, 8)
[(20 × 2) + 30] ÷ 10 = 6
[40 + 30] ÷ 10 = 6
70 ÷ 10 = 6
7 ≠ 6 (LHS ≠ RHS)
Option - (3) : (20, 40, 6)
[(20 × 2) + 40] ÷ 10 = 6
[40 + 40] ÷ 10 = 6
80 ÷ 10 = 6
Option - (2) : (20, 30, 8)
[(20 × 2) + 30] ÷ 10 = 6
[40 + 30] ÷ 10 = 6
70 ÷ 10 = 6
7 ≠ 6 (LHS ≠ RHS)
Option - (3) : (20, 40, 6)
[(20 × 2) + 40] ÷ 10 = 6
[40 + 40] ÷ 10 = 6
80 ÷ 10 = 6
8 ≠ 6 (LHS ≠ RHS)
Option - (4) : (10, 40, 8)
[(10 × 2) + 40] ÷ 10 = 8
[20 + 40] ÷ 10 = 8
60 ÷ 10 = 8
7 ≠ 8 (LHS ≠ RHS)
Hence, "Option - (1)" is the correct answer.
Option - (4) : (10, 40, 8)
[(10 × 2) + 40] ÷ 10 = 8
[20 + 40] ÷ 10 = 8
60 ÷ 10 = 8
7 ≠ 8 (LHS ≠ RHS)
Hence, "Option - (1)" is the correct answer.
Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)
Strong : Robust - a)Kind : Generous
- b)Brave : Fearful
- c)Knowledge : Ignorance
- d)Create : Destroy
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)
Strong : Robust
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)
Strong : Robust
a)
Kind : Generous
b)
Brave : Fearful
c)
Knowledge : Ignorance
d)
Create : Destroy
|
|
Elite Coaching Classes answered |
The logic followed here is:
Logic: Synonyms - Words with similar meanings.
Here,
Strong : Robust → Strong and Robust are words with similar meanings (synonyms).
Similarly,
Kind : Generous → Kind and Generous are also words with similar meanings (synonyms).
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".
Logic: Synonyms - Words with similar meanings.
Here,
Strong : Robust → Strong and Robust are words with similar meanings (synonyms).
Similarly,
Kind : Generous → Kind and Generous are also words with similar meanings (synonyms).
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question -
Poles : Magnet :: ? : Battery
- a)Cells
- b)Power
- c)Terminals
- d)Energy
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question -
Poles : Magnet :: ? : Battery
a)
Cells
b)
Power
c)
Terminals
d)
Energy
|
|
Kalyan Mukherjee answered |
Explanation:
The given analogy is Poles : Magnet :: ? : Battery. We need to find the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Poles and Magnet are related to each other because poles are the ends of a magnet where the magnetic force is strongest.
Similarly, we need to find a word which is related to Battery.
Cells, Power, Terminals, and Energy are all related to Battery in some way. Let's see how:
Cells: Batteries consist of cells that convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
Power: Batteries are a source of power that provide electrical energy to devices.
Terminals: Batteries have positive and negative terminals that allow them to be connected to devices and provide electrical energy.
Energy: Batteries store potential energy that is converted into electrical energy.
Out of these options, Terminals is the most appropriate alternative to replace the question mark because poles and terminals are both the ends of an object and are used for connectivity. Thus, the correct answer is option 'C' - Terminals.
The given analogy is Poles : Magnet :: ? : Battery. We need to find the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Poles and Magnet are related to each other because poles are the ends of a magnet where the magnetic force is strongest.
Similarly, we need to find a word which is related to Battery.
Cells, Power, Terminals, and Energy are all related to Battery in some way. Let's see how:
Cells: Batteries consist of cells that convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
Power: Batteries are a source of power that provide electrical energy to devices.
Terminals: Batteries have positive and negative terminals that allow them to be connected to devices and provide electrical energy.
Energy: Batteries store potential energy that is converted into electrical energy.
Out of these options, Terminals is the most appropriate alternative to replace the question mark because poles and terminals are both the ends of an object and are used for connectivity. Thus, the correct answer is option 'C' - Terminals.
'Reading' is related to 'knowledge' in the same way as 'Work' is related to:- a)Money
- b)Employment
- c)Experience
- d)Engagement
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
'Reading' is related to 'knowledge' in the same way as 'Work' is related to:
a)
Money
b)
Employment
c)
Experience
d)
Engagement
|
|
Nandini Dasgupta answered |
As 'Knowledge' is achieved by 'Reading' in the same way 'Experience' is achieved by 'Work'.
Directions to Solve Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class. Question - Newspaper, Hoarding, Television- a)Press
- b)Media
- c)Rumor
- d)Broadcast
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class.
Question - Newspaper, Hoarding, Television
a)
Press
b)
Media
c)
Rumor
d)
Broadcast
|
|
Dipanjan Kulkarni answered |
All these are used for broadcast.
Directions to Solve In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship. Question - Silence : Noise- a)Quiet : Peace
- b)Baldness : Hair
- c)Talk : Whisper
- d)Sing : Dance
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship.
Question - Silence : Noise
a)
Quiet : Peace
b)
Baldness : Hair
c)
Talk : Whisper
d)
Sing : Dance
|
|
Kaavya Nair answered |
Solution:
To solve this question, we need to analyze the relationship between the words "Silence" and "Noise" and find the pair that exhibits a similar relationship.
1. Understanding the Relationship:
The word "Silence" is the opposite or absence of the word "Noise." Silence refers to the absence of any sound or noise, while noise refers to any unwanted or unpleasant sound.
2. Analyzing the Options:
Let's analyze each option and see if they exhibit a similar relationship.
a) Quiet : Peace
The words "Quiet" and "Peace" do not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence" and "Noise." Quiet refers to a low volume or lack of sound, while peace refers to a state of tranquility or absence of conflict.
b) Baldness : Hair
The words "Baldness" and "Hair" do not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence" and "Noise." Baldness refers to the absence of hair, while hair refers to the strands that grow on the head or body.
c) Talk : Whisper
The words "Talk" and "Whisper" do not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence" and "Noise." Talk refers to speaking in a normal volume, while whisper refers to speaking in a soft, hushed tone.
d) Sing : Dance
The words "Sing" and "Dance" do not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence" and "Noise." Singing refers to producing musical sounds with the voice, while dancing refers to moving rhythmically to music.
3. Conclusion:
After analyzing all the options, we can see that the pair "Baldness : Hair" does not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence : Noise." Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - "Quiet : Peace." Although not a perfect match, "Quiet" and "Peace" both refer to a state of calmness or absence of disturbance, which is similar to the relationship between "Silence" and "Noise."
Final Answer:
The pair that best illustrates a similar relationship as "Silence : Noise" is "Quiet : Peace" (option 'A').
To solve this question, we need to analyze the relationship between the words "Silence" and "Noise" and find the pair that exhibits a similar relationship.
1. Understanding the Relationship:
The word "Silence" is the opposite or absence of the word "Noise." Silence refers to the absence of any sound or noise, while noise refers to any unwanted or unpleasant sound.
2. Analyzing the Options:
Let's analyze each option and see if they exhibit a similar relationship.
a) Quiet : Peace
The words "Quiet" and "Peace" do not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence" and "Noise." Quiet refers to a low volume or lack of sound, while peace refers to a state of tranquility or absence of conflict.
b) Baldness : Hair
The words "Baldness" and "Hair" do not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence" and "Noise." Baldness refers to the absence of hair, while hair refers to the strands that grow on the head or body.
c) Talk : Whisper
The words "Talk" and "Whisper" do not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence" and "Noise." Talk refers to speaking in a normal volume, while whisper refers to speaking in a soft, hushed tone.
d) Sing : Dance
The words "Sing" and "Dance" do not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence" and "Noise." Singing refers to producing musical sounds with the voice, while dancing refers to moving rhythmically to music.
3. Conclusion:
After analyzing all the options, we can see that the pair "Baldness : Hair" does not exhibit a similar relationship as "Silence : Noise." Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - "Quiet : Peace." Although not a perfect match, "Quiet" and "Peace" both refer to a state of calmness or absence of disturbance, which is similar to the relationship between "Silence" and "Noise."
Final Answer:
The pair that best illustrates a similar relationship as "Silence : Noise" is "Quiet : Peace" (option 'A').
'Much' is related to 'Many' in the same way as 'Measure' is related to:- a)Count
- b)Measures
- c)Calculate
- d)Weigh
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
'Much' is related to 'Many' in the same way as 'Measure' is related to:
a)
Count
b)
Measures
c)
Calculate
d)
Weigh
|
|
Nandini Dasgupta answered |
As 'Much' corresponds to 'Many' in the same way 'Measure' corresponds to 'counting'.
- a)Fruit
- b)Stem
- c)Flower
- d)Root
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Fruit
b)
Stem
c)
Flower
d)
Root
|
Nitya Reddy answered |
Understanding the Relationship
In this analogy, we need to determine how 'Mustard' relates to 'Seed' and apply that relationship to find the corresponding term for 'Carrot'.
Mustard and Seed
- Mustard is a plant that produces seeds.
- The seeds are the reproductive part of the mustard plant, essential for its propagation.
Carrot's Biological Structure
- Carrots are primarily known for their edible part, which is the root.
- The root serves as a storage organ for the plant, providing nutrients and energy.
Identifying the Correct Relationship
- The relationship between 'Mustard' and 'Seed' emphasizes a part of the plant that is crucial for reproduction.
- For 'Carrot', the analogous part is the root, which is fundamental to its growth and development.
Conclusion
Thus, just as 'Mustard' is related to 'Seed', 'Carrot' is related to 'Root'. Hence, the correct answer is option 'D'. This analogy highlights the essential parts of these plants in their life cycles and functions.
In this analogy, we need to determine how 'Mustard' relates to 'Seed' and apply that relationship to find the corresponding term for 'Carrot'.
Mustard and Seed
- Mustard is a plant that produces seeds.
- The seeds are the reproductive part of the mustard plant, essential for its propagation.
Carrot's Biological Structure
- Carrots are primarily known for their edible part, which is the root.
- The root serves as a storage organ for the plant, providing nutrients and energy.
Identifying the Correct Relationship
- The relationship between 'Mustard' and 'Seed' emphasizes a part of the plant that is crucial for reproduction.
- For 'Carrot', the analogous part is the root, which is fundamental to its growth and development.
Conclusion
Thus, just as 'Mustard' is related to 'Seed', 'Carrot' is related to 'Root'. Hence, the correct answer is option 'D'. This analogy highlights the essential parts of these plants in their life cycles and functions.
Directions to Solve Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class. Question - Engine, Compartment, Wheels- a)Motor
- b)Ship
- c)Sea
- d)Rail-line
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class.
Question - Engine, Compartment, Wheels
a)
Motor
b)
Ship
c)
Sea
d)
Rail-line
|
Janhavi Yadav answered |
All these are related to train.
Directions to Solve In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark. Question - 123 : 132 :: 235 : ?- a)232
- b)352
- c)253
- d)252
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question - 123 : 132 :: 235 : ?
a)
232
b)
352
c)
253
d)
252
|
Jaideep Shah answered |
As, 123 → 132
As, 235 → 253
The middle digit of first term becomes power to the next term.
Directions to Solve In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark. Question - K/T : 11/20 :: J/R : ?- a)10/18
- b)11/19
- c)10/8
- d)9/10
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question - K/T : 11/20 :: J/R : ?
a)
10/18
b)
11/19
c)
10/8
d)
9/10
|
|
Nandini Singh answered |
In Eq. alphabets positions of K and T are 11 and 20 respectively.
Similarly positions of J and R are 10 and 18.
Direction: In each of the following questions, a related pair of words is followed by four pairs of words or phrases. Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to the one expressed in the question pair.Peel : Peal- a)Coat : Rind
- b)Laugh : Bell
- c)Rain : Reign
- d)Brain : Cranium
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: In each of the following questions, a related pair of words is followed by four pairs of words or phrases. Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to the one expressed in the question pair.
Peel : Peal
a)
Coat : Rind
b)
Laugh : Bell
c)
Rain : Reign
d)
Brain : Cranium
|
Mayank Unni answered |
Analogy Explanation:
Peel : Peal
Similarity:
- The relationship between "peel" and "peal" is that of a homophone, where two words have similar pronunciation but different meanings.
Applying the Relationship:
Rain : Reign
- The pair "rain" and "reign" also exhibit a homophonic relationship as they sound similar but have distinct meanings.
- "Rain" refers to water falling from the sky in the form of droplets, while "reign" refers to a period during which a sovereign rules.
- Both words have different spellings and meanings, just like "peel" and "peal" in the original pair.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - Rain : Reign.
Peel : Peal
Similarity:
- The relationship between "peel" and "peal" is that of a homophone, where two words have similar pronunciation but different meanings.
Applying the Relationship:
Rain : Reign
- The pair "rain" and "reign" also exhibit a homophonic relationship as they sound similar but have distinct meanings.
- "Rain" refers to water falling from the sky in the form of droplets, while "reign" refers to a period during which a sovereign rules.
- Both words have different spellings and meanings, just like "peel" and "peal" in the original pair.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - Rain : Reign.
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question -
MXN : 13 x 14 :: FXR : ?
- a)14 x 15
- b)5 x 17
- c)6 x 18
- d)7 x 19
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question -
MXN : 13 x 14 :: FXR : ?
a)
14 x 15
b)
5 x 17
c)
6 x 18
d)
7 x 19
|
Prasad Banerjee answered |
As position of M and N in Eq. alphabets are 13 and 14 respectively.Same position of F and R in Eq. alphabets are 6 and 18 respectively.
Directions to Solve In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark. Question - 61 : 121 :: ? : 337- a)211
- b)222
- c)220
- d)240
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.
Question - 61 : 121 :: ? : 337
a)
211
b)
222
c)
220
d)
240
|
Saanvi Sarkar answered |
As, 61 = (4)3 - 3
121 = (5)3 - 4
and 337 = (7)3 - 6
Therefore, ? = (6)3 - 5 = 211
Directions to Solve In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship. Question - Rectangle : Pentagon- a)Side : Angle
- b)Diagonal : Perimeter
- c)Triangle : Rectangle
- d)Circle : Square
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship.
Question - Rectangle : Pentagon
a)
Side : Angle
b)
Diagonal : Perimeter
c)
Triangle : Rectangle
d)
Circle : Square
|
Shraddha Dasgupta answered |
Second one had one more side than the first.
Direction: In each of the following questions a pair of capitalised words is followed by four pair of words. You are required to mark as the answer the pair of words which have a relationship between them most similar to the relationship between the capitalised pair.Malapropism : Words- a)Anachronism : Time
- b)Ellipsis : Sentence
- c)Jinjanthropism : Apes
- d)Catechism : Religion
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Direction: In each of the following questions a pair of capitalised words is followed by four pair of words. You are required to mark as the answer the pair of words which have a relationship between them most similar to the relationship between the capitalised pair.
Malapropism : Words
a)
Anachronism : Time
b)
Ellipsis : Sentence
c)
Jinjanthropism : Apes
d)
Catechism : Religion
|
Glance Learning Institute answered |
Malapropism: The mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with unintentionally amusing or nonsensical results.
- Anachronism: Something or someone placed in the wrong time period, out of its proper chronological order.
- Ellipsis: The omission of one or more words from a sentence, where the omitted words are understood from the context.
- Jinjanthropism: Attributing human characteristics or behavior to apes or other non-human primates.
- Catechism: A summary of religious principles, often in the form of questions and answers, used for instruction in religious doctrine.
Hence according to meanings, Option A is correct.
Directions to Solve In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship. Question - Train : Track- a)Water : Boat
- b)Bullet : Barrel
- c)Idea : Brain
- d)Fame : Television
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Directions to Solve
In each word of the following questions consists of pair of words bearing a relationship among these, from amongst the alternatives, pick up the pair that best illustrate a similar relationship.
Question - Train : Track
a)
Water : Boat
b)
Bullet : Barrel
c)
Idea : Brain
d)
Fame : Television
|
Dipika Iyer answered |
As Train is guided by the track similarly Bullet is guided by the barrel.
Chapter doubts & questions for Analogy - General Intelligence & Reasoning for RRB NTPC/ASM 2025 is part of RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.
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General Intelligence & Reasoning for RRB NTPC/ASM
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