UPSC Syllabus: Class 6 to 12 NCERT Mindmaps for UPSC Preparation
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is India's premier central recruiting agency responsible for conducting various examinations to recruit candidates for prestigious positions in the Indian civil services. Aspirants preparing for the UPSC exams must have a strong foundation in the subjects covered in the NCERT textbooks from Class 6 to 12. Here is a detailed syllabus for UPSC based on the NCERT curriculum:
UPSC NCERT: Class 6
1. History:
- Ancient India: Prehistoric period, Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic period, Mauryan and Gupta period.
- Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Bhakti and Sufi movements, Maratha Empire.
- Modern India: British rule, Indian National Movement, post-independence India.
2. Geography:
- The Earth and its features: Solar system, latitudes and longitudes, continents and oceans.
- Physical geography of India: Landforms, climate, vegetation, wildlife, rivers, and natural resources.
- Maps and globes: Understanding and interpreting various types of maps.
3. Civics:
- Understanding diversity: Different types of diversity in India.
- Government and administration: Levels of government, the role of the President, Prime Minister, and Chief Minister.
- Local government: Panchayati Raj system, urban local bodies.
4. Economics:
- Basic concepts of economics: Needs and wants, goods and services, producers and consumers.
- Money and credit: Functions of money, formal and informal sources of credit.
- Economic development: Sustainable development, poverty, and inequality.
UPSC NCERT: Class 7
1. History:
- Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Bhakti and Sufi movements, Maratha Empire.
- Modern India: British rule, Indian National Movement, post-independence India.
2. Geography:
- Physical geography of India: Landforms, climate, vegetation, wildlife, rivers, and natural resources.
- Human geography of India: Population, migration, rural and urban settlements, transportation, and communication.
3. Civics:
- Equality in Indian democracy: Rights and responsibilities, social inequality, gender and caste discrimination.
- State government: Governor, Chief Minister, and state legislature.
- Media and democracy: Role of media in democracy, freedom of press.
4. Economics:
- Production and consumption: Factors of production, types of industries, trade, and globalization.
- Agriculture: Types of farming, agricultural practices, food security, and sustainable agriculture.
- Money and banking: Functions of banks, central bank, and monetary policy.
UPSC NCERT: Class 8
1. History:
- Modern India: British rule, Indian National Movement, post-independence India.
2. Geography:
- Physical geography of India: Landforms, climate, vegetation, wildlife, rivers, and natural resources.
- Resources and development: Types of resources, conservation, and sustainable development.
3. Civics:
- Understanding secularism: Secularism in India, communalism, and religious diversity.
- Judiciary: Structure and functioning of the Indian judiciary, role of courts.
- Public facilities: Water, healthcare, education, and sanitation.
4. Economics:
- Understanding markets: Demand, supply, price determination, and market types.
- Globalization and the Indian economy: Foreign trade, foreign investment, and economic reforms.
- Poverty as a challenge: Causes of poverty, government initiatives, and poverty eradication programs.
UPSC NCERT: Class 9
1. History:
- The French Revolution: Causes, events, and impact.
- Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution: Rise of socialism, Russian Revolution, and its aftermath.
- Nazism and the rise of Hitler: Rise of Hitler in Germany, Nazi ideology, and World War II.
2. Geography:
- India: Size and location, physical features, climate, natural vegetation, wildlife, and resources.
- Population: Distribution, density, migration, and urbanization.
3. Civics:
- Democracy in the contemporary world: Democracy and dictatorship, features of democracy, and challenges.
- Constitutional design: Making of the Indian Constitution, features, and significance.
- Electoral politics: Election process, political parties, and role of media.
4. Economics:
- The story of village Palampur: Organization of rural economy, farming, and non-farming activities.
- Poverty as a challenge: Measurement of poverty, government policies, and poverty alleviation programs.
- Food security in India: Availability, accessibility, and nutritional aspects.
UPSC NCERT: Class 10
1. History:
- The rise of nationalism in Europe: Nationalism in Europe, growth of nationalism in India, and the Indian National Movement.
- The making of a global world: Industrialization, globalization, and the impact on Indian economy.
2. Geography:
- Resources and development: Classification and sustainable management of resources.
- Lifelines of national economy: Transportation and communication networks in India.
3. Civics:
- Power-sharing: Different forms of power-sharing, federalism, and decentralization.
- Federalism: Features and challenges of federalism in India.
- Democracy and diversity: Social divisions, gender, and politics, and politics of social divisions.
4. Economics:
- Development: Sustainable development, poverty alleviation, employment, and human capital formation.
- Sectors of the Indian economy: Primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors, employment generation.
- Money and credit: Role of money in an economy, formal and informal credit sources.
UPSC NCERT: Class 11
1. History:
- Ancient India: Political, economic, religious, and social history of ancient India.
- Medieval India: Political, economic, religious, and social history of medieval India.
- Modern India: Political, economic, religious, and social history of modern India.
2. Geography:
- Fundamentals of physical geography: Earth's physical features, climate, and natural vegetation.
- India: Location, physical features, climate, natural resources, and agriculture.
3. Civics:
- Indian Constitution at work: Features, working, and challenges of the Indian Constitution.
- Political theory: Concepts of democracy, power, rights, equality, and justice.
4. Economics:
- Indian economy on the eve of independence: Economic conditions, agriculture, and industries.
- Indian economy: Growth, development, and challenges.
- Poverty: Causes, consequences, and government policies.
UPSC NCERT: Class 12
1. History:
- Themes in Indian history - Part I: Ancient India, medieval India, and modern India.
- Themes in Indian history - Part II: Colonialism and nationalism, India after independence.
2. Geography:
- Fundamentals of human geography: Human settlements, population, migration, and regional development.
- India: People and economy: Population, resources, development, and planning.
3. Civics:
- Contemporary world politics: Cold War era, the rise of new social movements, and globalization.
- Politics in India since independence: Challenges of nation-building, regional aspirations, and democratic politics.
4. Economics:
- Introductory macroeconomics: National income, money, banking, and government budget.
- Introductory microeconomics: Consumer behavior, producer behavior, and market equilibrium.
- Indian economic development: Planning, sectoral development, and reforms.
Note: This syllabus is based on the topics covered in the NCERT textbooks from Class 6 to 12. It is important for UPSC aspirants to thoroughly study and understand these subjects to build a strong foundation for their preparation.
This course is helpful for the following exams: UPSC, SSC CGL