Demerits of Globalisation:

1. Economic Inequality:
Globalisation has led to increased economic inequality between countries and within societies. Developed countries tend to benefit more from globalisation due to their access to resources, technology, and capital, while developing countries often face challenges in competing globally. This has resulted in a widening gap between the rich and the poor, both within and between nations. Multinational corporations often exploit cheap labor in developing countries, leading to low wages and poor working conditions for workers. This economic inequality can lead to social unrest, political instability, and a lack of opportunities for marginalized communities.

2. Loss of Cultural Identity:
Globalisation has also led to the erosion of cultural diversity and the homogenization of societies. The spread of global brands, consumerism, and Western cultural values has resulted in the loss of traditional cultural practices, languages, and customs. Local industries and traditional crafts are often overshadowed by mass-produced goods from multinational corporations. This can lead to a loss of cultural identity and a sense of alienation among communities, as their unique traditions and values are replaced by globalized norms.

3. Environmental Degradation:
Globalisation has contributed to environmental degradation and the unsustainable use of natural resources. Increased global trade and production have led to higher levels of pollution, deforestation, and resource depletion. The pursuit of economic growth often prioritizes profit over environmental sustainability, leading to the exploitation of natural resources without considering the long-term consequences. Moreover, the transportation of goods across long distances contributes to carbon emissions and climate change. This environmental degradation not only affects the health and well-being of communities but also threatens the planet's ecological balance.

In conclusion, while globalisation has brought numerous benefits such as increased access to goods and services, technological advancements, and cultural exchange, it also has its drawbacks. Economic inequality, loss of cultural identity, and environmental degradation are some of the demerits associated with globalisation. It is essential for policymakers and stakeholders to address these challenges and strive for a more inclusive and sustainable form of globalisation that benefits all sections of society and preserves the planet for future generations.

1) erodes states sovereignty
2) deterioration of the rich world heritage due to the rise of American culture
3) Benefit only a small section of population impoverishing those who were dependent on the govt for jobs and welfare
4) Forced economic globalisation leads to economic ruin for the weaker countries
5) The states withdraws from its many welfare functions directed towards economic welfare in place of the welfare state it is the market that becomes the prime determinant of political and social priorities
6) make rich states richer and the poor state poorer as the rich state doesn't fully opened the market for the developing countries.