Summary - Three Questions

The story "Three Questions" by Leo Tolstoy revolves around the theme of wisdom and the pursuit of knowledge. The protagonist, a king, seeks answers to three important questions in order to become a wise ruler. Through his journey, he learns valuable lessons about the true meaning of life and leadership.

Question 1: What is the right time to begin any action?

The first question posed by the king is about the right time to begin an action. He believes that by knowing the perfect moment to initiate something, he can make better decisions and avoid mistakes. Seeking guidance, he consults a hermit who lives in the woods. The hermit advises him to focus on the present moment and be fully engaged in whatever he is doing. He emphasizes that the most important time is the present, as the past is gone and the future is uncertain.

Question 2: Who are the most important people to consider in any action?

The second question centers around the significance of the right people in any action. The king wants to understand the importance of surrounding himself with trustworthy and capable individuals. The hermit explains that the most important person to consider is the one you are with at the moment. He emphasizes the value of being fully present and attentive in your interactions with others. The hermit also highlights the importance of serving others and being kind, as true greatness lies in selfless acts of compassion.

Question 3: What is the most important pursuit in life?

The third and final question explores the ultimate purpose of life. The king seeks to understand the most important pursuit one should dedicate their life to. The hermit shares that the most important pursuit is to do good for others and to love them. He explains that by focusing on helping others and spreading kindness, one can find true fulfillment and happiness. The hermit illustrates this by narrating a story about a powerful ruler who prioritizes the well-being of his people over his own desires.

Through these questions and the hermit's insightful responses, the king realizes that wisdom lies in living in the present, valuing human connections, and dedicating oneself to acts of kindness and service. He understands that true leadership involves selflessness and empathy. The story concludes with the king putting his newfound wisdom into practice and becoming a just and compassionate ruler.