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Which is the correct historical sequence for the rise of the following Buddhist sects?
I. Sthaviravadin
II. Sarvastivadin
III. Mahayanists
IV. Vajrayanists.
  • a)
    II, III, IV, I
  • b)
    I, II, IV, III
  • c)
    I, II, III, IV
  • d)
    IV, III, II, I
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which is the correct historical sequence for the rise of the following...
The Sthavira nikāya (Sanskrit: "Sect of the Elders"; traditional Chinese: 上座部; ; pinyin: Shàngzuò Bù) was one of the early Buddhist schools. The Sthavira nikāya split away from the majority Mahāsāṃghikas during the Second Buddhist council resulting in the first schism in the Sangha.
Sarvastivada, (Sanskrit: “Doctrine That All Is Real”) also called Vaibhashika, a school of early Buddhism. While, like all Buddhists, the Sarvastivadins consider everything empirical to be impermanent, they maintain that the dharma factors are eternally existing realities.
Hinayana follows the original teaching of Buddha. It emphasizes individual salvation through self discipline and meditation. This sect of Buddhism believes in the heavenliness of Buddha and believes in Idol Worship. ... That' why, this sect is called Mahayana (The Great Vehicle).
Vajrayana, (Sanskrit: “Thunderbolt Vehicle” or “Diamond Vehicle”) form of Tantric Buddhism that developed in India and neighbouring countries, notably Tibet. Vajrayana, in the history of Buddhism, marks the transition from Mahayana speculative thought to the enactment of Buddhist ideas in individual life.
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Which is the correct historical sequence for the rise of the following...
Correct sequence for the rise of Buddhist sects:

1. Sthaviravadin:
The Sthaviravadin sect is considered to be one of the earliest Buddhist sects that emerged after the Buddha's Parinirvana. They were known for their strict adherence to the original teachings of the Buddha.

2. Sarvastivadin:
The Sarvastivadin sect came into prominence after the Sthaviravadins and were known for their belief in the existence of dharmas (phenomena) in the past, present, and future. They played a significant role in the development of Buddhist philosophy and Abhidharma.

3. Mahayanists:
The Mahayana tradition emerged as a reformist movement within Buddhism, emphasizing the Bodhisattva ideal and the concept of emptiness. It gained popularity in India and spread to other parts of Asia, leading to the development of various Mahayana schools and sects.

4. Vajrayanists:
The Vajrayana tradition, also known as Tantric Buddhism, developed later within the Mahayana tradition. It is characterized by its esoteric practices, use of rituals, mantras, and visualization techniques to achieve enlightenment swiftly. Vajrayana Buddhism became prominent in Tibet, Bhutan, and parts of Nepal.

Therefore, the correct historical sequence for the rise of these Buddhist sects is I, II, III, IV, which corresponds to option 'c'.
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Which is the correct historical sequence for the rise of the following Buddhist sects?I. SthaviravadinII. SarvastivadinIII. MahayanistsIV. Vajrayanists.a)II, III, IV, Ib)I, II, IV, IIIc)I, II, III, IVd)IV, III, II, ICorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which is the correct historical sequence for the rise of the following Buddhist sects?I. SthaviravadinII. SarvastivadinIII. MahayanistsIV. Vajrayanists.a)II, III, IV, Ib)I, II, IV, IIIc)I, II, III, IVd)IV, III, II, ICorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which is the correct historical sequence for the rise of the following Buddhist sects?I. SthaviravadinII. SarvastivadinIII. MahayanistsIV. Vajrayanists.a)II, III, IV, Ib)I, II, IV, IIIc)I, II, III, IVd)IV, III, II, ICorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which is the correct historical sequence for the rise of the following Buddhist sects?I. SthaviravadinII. SarvastivadinIII. MahayanistsIV. Vajrayanists.a)II, III, IV, Ib)I, II, IV, IIIc)I, II, III, IVd)IV, III, II, ICorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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