Chemical formula of baking soda?

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NaHCO₃ is the formula of baking soda and its chemical name is Sodium hydrogen carbonate....

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The chemical formula of baking soda is NaHCO³ and the chemical name is sodium hydrogen carbonate or sodium bicarbonate

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Sodium bicarbonate or Baking soda - definition

Sodium hydrogen carbonate is a whitecrystalline solid having a density of about 2.2 g/mL. It has alkaline taste and is sparingly soluble in water. The solubility of sodium hydrogen carbonate increases with the rise of temperature.

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The chemical Name is Sodium Bicarbonate and is a Compound with the Chemical Formula NaHCO3.

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Chemical Name of Baking Soda is Sodium bicarbonate

& Chemical Formula is NaHCO3

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Chemical Formula of Baking Soda: NaHCO3

Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate, is a white crystalline powder with various household uses, particularly in baking. Its chemical formula is NaHCO3, which represents the elements present in the compound: sodium (Na), hydrogen (H), carbon (C), and oxygen (O). Let's explore the chemical formula of baking soda in more detail:

1. Sodium (Na)
- Sodium is an alkali metal that belongs to Group 1 of the periodic table.
- It has an atomic number of 11 and a symbol 'Na.'
- In baking soda, sodium is present as a positively charged ion (Na+).

2. Hydrogen (H)
- Hydrogen is a nonmetallic element that is the lightest and most abundant in the universe.
- It has an atomic number of 1 and a symbol 'H.'
- In baking soda, hydrogen is present as a positively charged ion (H+).

3. Carbon (C)
- Carbon is a nonmetallic element that is crucial for the formation of organic compounds.
- It has an atomic number of 6 and a symbol 'C.'
- In baking soda, carbon is present as a negatively charged ion (C4-).

4. Oxygen (O)
- Oxygen is a highly reactive nonmetallic element that is essential for supporting life.
- It has an atomic number of 8 and a symbol 'O.'
- In baking soda, oxygen is present as a negatively charged ion (O2-).

Formation of Baking Soda
Baking soda is formed through a chemical reaction between sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and carbon dioxide (CO2):
Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O → 2NaHCO3

The reaction occurs when sodium carbonate reacts with carbon dioxide and water, resulting in the formation of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) and water. This reaction is commonly used in the manufacturing process of baking soda.

Uses of Baking Soda
- Baking soda is widely used as a leavening agent in baking, where it reacts with acidic ingredients (such as buttermilk or vinegar) to produce carbon dioxide gas, causing dough or batter to rise.
- It is also utilized as a cleaning and deodorizing agent due to its ability to neutralize odors and act as a gentle abrasive.
- Baking soda can be used as a mild antacid to relieve heartburn or indigestion.
- It has applications in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and water treatment.

Overall, the chemical formula of baking soda, NaHCO3, represents the combination of sodium, hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen atoms present in the compound. Understanding its chemical composition helps us appreciate its diverse applications in both culinary and non-culinary contexts.

Similar Class 7 Doubts

Sodium bicarbonate, commonly known as baking soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO₃?

Chemical name of baking soda?

The chemical name of baking soda is sodium hydrogencarbonate?

what is chemical name for baking soda

What is the chemical name of baking soda?

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