**Administration of the Regional Kingdoms from 700-1200: Chapter Notes - New Kings and Kingdoms**

During the period from 700-1200, several regional kingdoms emerged in different parts of the world. These kingdoms had their own unique administrative systems to govern their territories. This chapter focuses on the administration of these regional kingdoms and provides insights into their political structures, bureaucratic systems, and governance methods.

**1. Political Structure:**

The regional kingdoms during this period were typically monarchies, where power was centralized in the hands of the king or queen. The ruler held absolute authority and was considered the highest authority in the kingdom. The political structure was hierarchical, with the king at the top and various levels of nobility below.

**2. Bureaucratic System:**

The administrative machinery of the regional kingdoms was organized in a hierarchical manner. The ruler was assisted by a group of trusted advisors and officials who formed the core of the bureaucracy. These officials were responsible for managing different aspects of governance, such as taxation, law enforcement, defense, and infrastructure development. The bureaucracy played a crucial role in implementing the policies and decisions of the king.

**3. Governance Methods:**

The governance methods varied among the regional kingdoms, but they generally focused on maintaining law and order, collecting taxes, and ensuring the welfare of the people. Some kingdoms had a well-defined legal system with courts and judges to settle disputes, while others relied more on the king's personal judgments. The administration also involved maintaining a strong military force to defend the kingdom and expand its territories, if necessary.

**4. Local Administration:**

The regional kingdoms were often divided into smaller administrative units, such as provinces or districts, which were governed by local officials appointed by the king. These officials were responsible for collecting taxes, maintaining law and order, and providing basic services to the people in their respective areas. The local administration played a crucial role in ensuring the effective implementation of the king's policies and maintaining the loyalty of the people.

**5. Relationship with Feudal Lords:**

In some regional kingdoms, the king had to maintain a delicate balance of power with feudal lords who held significant influence and controlled vast territories. The king relied on the support and loyalty of these feudal lords to govern effectively. The administration often involved granting land and privileges to the feudal lords in exchange for their allegiance and military support.

**Conclusion:**

The administration of the regional kingdoms from 700-1200 was characterized by a centralized political structure, a hierarchical bureaucratic system, and various governance methods. The rulers relied on their trusted advisors and officials to manage the affairs of the kingdom and maintain law and order. The local administration played a crucial role in implementing the king's policies and ensuring the welfare of the people. The relationship with feudal lords was also an important aspect of governance in some kingdoms. Overall, the administration of these regional kingdoms was complex and varied, reflecting the diverse political and cultural contexts of the time.

I djr su5s 64d ye bhsgu वार्ता र ट्रे trgxehv तेः राटाब्दी गद्ध स्टिंग फाब्