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The rotor resistance and standard reactance of a 3 phase induction motor are respectively 0.015 Ω and 0.09 Ω per phase. At normal voltage the full load slip is 3 %. Find the percentage reduction in stator voltage to develop full load torque at half full load speed.
    Correct answer is between '21,24'. Can you explain this answer?
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    The rotor resistance and standard reactance of a 3 phase induction mot...
    Let Ns = 1000 r.p.m
    Full load speed = [1 – 0.03] × 1000 = 970 rpm.
    Let the normal voltage be V1 volts.
    Speed in second case = 970/2 = 485 r. p.m

    We know that

    Since Torque is the same in both case


    Hence % reduction of stator voltage
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    The rotor resistance and standard reactance of a 3 phase induction mot...
    Ohms and 0.05 ohms per phase. The stator voltage is 415 V and the rated power factor is 0.8 lagging. The rated power output of the motor is 50 kW.

    (a) Calculate the rated rotor current and rotor power factor.
    (b) Calculate the rated rotor copper losses and rotor core losses.
    (c) Calculate the rated efficiency and the rated slip of the motor.

    Solution:

    (a) The rated stator current is given by:

    I = P / (sqrt(3) x V x PF)

    where P is the rated power output, V is the stator voltage, and PF is the rated power factor.

    Substituting the given values, we get:

    I = 50,000 / (sqrt(3) x 415 x 0.8) = 69.8 A

    The rated rotor current can be calculated as:

    I2 = s x I1

    where s is the slip and I1 is the rated stator current. At rated conditions, s = 0.04 (assuming a typical value for a 3 phase induction motor).

    Therefore, I2 = 0.04 x 69.8 = 2.79 A

    The rated rotor power factor can be calculated as:

    cos(phi2) = R2 / sqrt(R2^2 + X2^2)

    where R2 is the rotor resistance and X2 is the rotor reactance.

    Substituting the given values, we get:

    cos(phi2) = 0.015 / sqrt(0.015^2 + 0.05^2) = 0.292

    Therefore, the rated rotor power factor is 0.292 lagging.

    (b) The rated rotor copper losses can be calculated as:

    Pc = 3 x I2^2 x R2

    Substituting the given values, we get:

    Pc = 3 x 2.79^2 x 0.015 = 0.586 kW

    The rated rotor core losses can be estimated as a fraction of the rated power output. A typical value for a 3 phase induction motor is around 0.5-1% of the rated power output. Assuming a value of 0.75%, we get:

    Pc0 = 0.75% x 50,000 = 375 W

    Therefore, the rated rotor core losses are 375 W.

    (c) The rated efficiency of the motor can be calculated as:

    Efficiency = Pout / Pin

    where Pout is the rated power output and Pin is the rated input power.

    The rated input power can be calculated as:

    Pin = 3 x V x I1 x PF

    Substituting the given values, we get:

    Pin = 3 x 415 x 69.8 x 0.8 = 87.5 kW

    Therefore, the rated efficiency is:

    Efficiency = 50,000 / 87,500 = 0.5714 or 57.14%

    The rated slip of the motor can be calculated as:

    s = (Ns - Nr) / Ns

    where Ns is the synchronous speed and Nr is the rotor speed at rated conditions.

    The synchronous speed can be calculated as:

    Ns = 120 x f / P

    where f is the supply frequency (assumed to be 50 Hz) and P is the number of poles (assumed to be
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    The rotor resistance and standard reactance of a 3 phase induction motor are respectively 0.015 Ω and 0.09 Ω per phase. At normal voltage the full load slip is 3 %. Find the percentage reduction in stator voltage to develop full load torque at half full load speed.Correct answer is between '21,24'. Can you explain this answer?
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    The rotor resistance and standard reactance of a 3 phase induction motor are respectively 0.015 Ω and 0.09 Ω per phase. At normal voltage the full load slip is 3 %. Find the percentage reduction in stator voltage to develop full load torque at half full load speed.Correct answer is between '21,24'. Can you explain this answer? for Electrical Engineering (EE) 2024 is part of Electrical Engineering (EE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Electrical Engineering (EE) exam syllabus. Information about The rotor resistance and standard reactance of a 3 phase induction motor are respectively 0.015 Ω and 0.09 Ω per phase. At normal voltage the full load slip is 3 %. Find the percentage reduction in stator voltage to develop full load torque at half full load speed.Correct answer is between '21,24'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Electrical Engineering (EE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The rotor resistance and standard reactance of a 3 phase induction motor are respectively 0.015 Ω and 0.09 Ω per phase. At normal voltage the full load slip is 3 %. Find the percentage reduction in stator voltage to develop full load torque at half full load speed.Correct answer is between '21,24'. Can you explain this answer?.
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