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A body weighs 200 N on the surface of the earth. How much will it weigh half way down to the centre of the earth ?
  • a)
    150 N
  • b)
    200 N
  • c)
    250 N
  • d)
    100 N
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A body weighs 200 N on the surface of the earth. How much will it weig...
Solution:
The weight of a body at a point inside the earth is given by the formula:

W = (GMm)/r^2

where,
W = weight of the body
G = gravitational constant
M = mass of the earth
m = mass of the body
r = distance from the center of the earth

Given,
Weight of the body on the surface of the earth, W1 = 200 N

To find,
Weight of the body halfway down to the center of the earth, W2

Let,
r1 = radius of the earth = 6400 km
r2 = distance halfway down to the center of earth = 3200 km

Using the formula, we get:

W1/W2 = (r2/r1)^2

W2 = W1 * (r1/r2)^2

W2 = 200 * (6400/3200)^2
W2 = 100 N

Therefore, the weight of the body halfway down to the center of the earth is 100 N.

Answer: (d) 100 N
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A body weighs 200 N on the surface of the earth. How much will it weigh half way down to the centre of the earth ?a)150 Nb)200 Nc)250 Nd)100 NCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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