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At the gas temperature, the liquid is in equilibrium with vapour for
  • a)
    Saturated gas
  • b)
    Unsaturated gas
  • c)
    Partially saturated gas
  • d)
    None of the mentioned
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
At the gas temperature, the liquid is in equilibrium with vapour fora)...
Explanation: The name saturated means the net mass transfer between the phases is equal which means the system is at equilibrium.
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Most Upvoted Answer
At the gas temperature, the liquid is in equilibrium with vapour fora)...
Unsaturated gas
Gas temperature at which the liquid is in equilibrium with vapour is referred to as the dew point. In this scenario, the gas is considered to be unsaturated. Let's break down the explanation further:
- Saturated gas: A saturated gas is at the maximum concentration of water vapor that it can hold at a given temperature. If the gas is saturated, it means that any further increase in temperature would lead to condensation of the excess vapor into liquid form.
- Unsaturated gas: In an unsaturated gas, the concentration of water vapor is less than the maximum amount that can be held at that temperature. This means that the gas has the capacity to hold more vapor without condensation occurring.
- Partially saturated gas: This term is often used interchangeably with unsaturated gas. It refers to a gas that is not at its maximum vapor capacity but has some amount of water vapor present.
Therefore, at the gas temperature where the liquid is in equilibrium with vapor, the gas is considered to be unsaturated as it has not reached its maximum capacity for holding water vapor. This allows for the coexistence of liquid and vapor phases without further condensation.
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At the gas temperature, the liquid is in equilibrium with vapour fora)Saturated gasb)Unsaturated gasc)Partially saturated gasd)None of the mentionedCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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