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Estimate the diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air t 25 degree Celsius temperature and one atmospheric pressure.
For ammonia,
Molecular weight = 17
Molecular volume = 25.81 cm3/gm mole
For air,
Molecular weight = 29 
  • a)
    0.4880 cm2/s
  • b)
    0.3880 cm2/s
  • c)
    0.2880 cm2/s
  • d)
    0.1880 cm2/s
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Estimate the diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air t 25 degree Cels...
Explanation: D = 0.0043 T 3/2/p t (V b1/3 + V c1/3[1/M + M c] ½.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Estimate the diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air t 25 degree Cels...
Diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air at 25°C and 1 atm pressure can be estimated using the following formula:

D = (1.013 × 10^-7) × (T/M)^1.75

where D is the diffusion coefficient, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and M is the molecular weight ratio of ammonia to air.

Given data:

Temperature (T) = 25°C = 298 K
Pressure = 1 atm
Molecular weight of ammonia (M1) = 17 g/mol
Molecular weight of air (M2) = 29 g/mol

Calculations:

Molecular volume of ammonia (V1) = 25.81 cm^3/mol
Molecular volume of air (V2) = 24.05 cm^3/mol

Molecular weight ratio of ammonia to air (M) = M1/M2 = 17/29 = 0.586

Substituting the values in the formula:

D = (1.013 × 10^-7) × (298/0.586)^1.75
D = 0.1880 cm^2/s

Therefore, the estimated diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air at 25°C and 1 atm pressure is 0.1880 cm^2/s, which is option D.
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Estimate the diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air t 25 degree Celsius temperature and one atmospheric pressure.For ammonia,Molecular weight = 17Molecular volume = 25.81 cm3/gm moleFor air,Molecular weight = 29a)0.4880 cm2/sb)0.3880 cm2/sc)0.2880 cm2/sd)0.1880 cm2/sCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Estimate the diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air t 25 degree Celsius temperature and one atmospheric pressure.For ammonia,Molecular weight = 17Molecular volume = 25.81 cm3/gm moleFor air,Molecular weight = 29a)0.4880 cm2/sb)0.3880 cm2/sc)0.2880 cm2/sd)0.1880 cm2/sCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemical Engineering 2024 is part of Chemical Engineering preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemical Engineering exam syllabus. Information about Estimate the diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air t 25 degree Celsius temperature and one atmospheric pressure.For ammonia,Molecular weight = 17Molecular volume = 25.81 cm3/gm moleFor air,Molecular weight = 29a)0.4880 cm2/sb)0.3880 cm2/sc)0.2880 cm2/sd)0.1880 cm2/sCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Estimate the diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air t 25 degree Celsius temperature and one atmospheric pressure.For ammonia,Molecular weight = 17Molecular volume = 25.81 cm3/gm moleFor air,Molecular weight = 29a)0.4880 cm2/sb)0.3880 cm2/sc)0.2880 cm2/sd)0.1880 cm2/sCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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