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Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.
Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?
  • a)
    The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.
  • b)
    Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.
  • c)
    The new corks take considerably longer to produce.
  • d)
    Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.
  • e)
    The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a thre...
The conclusion to the argument is that "when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks." The conclusion omits an important fact: even after manufacturers stop making the old wine corks, there will still be thousands of old bottles in circulation. Individuals who purchased red wine bottles years ago will consume them and discard the old corks in landfills, thereby continuing to pollute landfills. Consequently, we cannot conclude that "there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks."
A. The timing of the industry's transition is irrelevant due to the qualifier in the conclusion: "when the industry completes its transition to the new cork."
B. This statement properly identifies a weakness in the conclusion.
C. The time taken to produce a cork does not impact matters of pollution.
D. At first glance, this answer has some appeal. However, the conclusion relates to pollution in a landfill--not fumes omitted into the air during production.
E. The cost to produce the new cork is not pertinent in a consideration of landfill pollution.
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Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a thre...

Weakness in the Argument:

After the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.
- This weakens the argument because even though the industry may transition to using the new, environmentally friendly corks, there will still be a significant number of wine bottles with the old, toxic corks in circulation.
- As long as these old corks are still being used, the threat to landfills from red wine corks will persist, undermining the effectiveness of the solution proposed by the wine company.

By pointing out that a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed, it highlights a significant gap in the argument made by the wine company representative. This weakness suggests that the transition to the new corks may not completely eliminate the threat to the environment as claimed.
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A basic principle of ecology is that population size is partly a reflection of available food resources. Recent experiments suggest that the relationship is more complex than formerly thought. Specifically, the browsing of certain rodents appears to trigger chemical reactions in food plants which, in turn, affect the size of the rodent populations. Two examples of such regulation have been reported.Berger has demonstrated the power of a naturally occurring chemical called 6-MBOA to stimulate reproductive behavior in the mountain vole, a small mouse-like rodent. 6 MBOA forms in young grass in response to browsing by voles. Berger experimented by feeding oats coated with 6-MBOA to non-breeding winter populations of voles. After three weeks, she found a high incidence of pregnancy among females. Since the timing of reproduction is crucial to the short-lived vole in an environment in which the onset of vegetative growth may be considerably delayed, the phytochemical triggering of reproductive behavior represents a significant biological adaptation.In an example reported by Bryant, plants appear to have developed a phytochemical defense against the depredations of snowshoe hares in Canada. Every ten years, for reasons that are unclear, the hare population swells. The result is overbrowsing of certain deciduous trees and shrubs. Bryant found that trees favored by the hare produce young shoots high in terpene and phenolic resins, which discourage hare browsing. After treating non-resinous willow twigs with resinous extracts and placing treated and untreated samples at hare feeding stations, Bryant found that samples containing at least half of the resin concentration of natural twigs were untouched. The avoidance of resinous shoots, he concludes, may play a role in the decline of the hare population to normal levels.Both of these reports suggest areas for further research. For example, data should be reviewed to determine if periodic population explosions among lemmings (another small rodent living in a northern environment) occur during years in which there is an early onset of vegetative growth; if so, a triggering mechanism similar to that prompted by the vole may be involved.The author provides specific information to answer which of the following questions?

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Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GMAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GMAT Exam by signing up for free.
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Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Wine Company Representative: The corks of red wine bottles pose a threat to the environment because they are treated with chemicals that are especially toxic in landfills. However, the new cork that our company developed, which will be adopted by the entire red wine industry, represents a solution. Since the new cork is natural and not treated with chemicals, when the industry completes its transition to the new cork, there will no longer be any threat to landfills from red wine corks.Q. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument above?a)The industry's transition to the new red wine corks will take years, allowing thousands of old corks to pollute landfills.b)Even after the industry's transition to new corks, a large number of wine bottles with old corks will continue to be consumed.c)The new corks take considerably longer to produce.d)Production of the new cork emits more toxic fumes than were emitted in the production of the old cork.e)The new corks are more expensive than the old corks.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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