Identify the wrong statement with respect to boiling heat transfer?a)T...
For boiling to occur, the heated surface must be exposed to a liquid and maintained at a temperature higher than the saturation temperature of the liquid.
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Identify the wrong statement with respect to boiling heat transfer?a)T...
Understanding Boiling Heat Transfer
Boiling heat transfer is a vital concept in thermal engineering, particularly in applications like steam boilers and heat exchangers. Let's analyze why option 'B' is the incorrect statement.
Explanation of Option B
- Boiling does not occur when a heated surface is maintained at a temperature lower than the saturation temperature of the liquid.
- Instead, boiling requires that the heated surface is at or above the saturation temperature of the liquid for the phase change to occur.
- If the surface temperature is below the saturation temperature, the liquid will not vaporize, and therefore, boiling cannot take place.
Details on Other Options
- Option A: Steam boilers utilizing natural convection indeed have steam generated through pool boiling, where the liquid contacts a heated surface and forms bubbles that rise.
- Option C: The Leidenfrost effect describes a situation where a liquid produces a stable vapor layer, leading to film boiling rather than nucleate boiling. This is a well-established phenomenon in heat transfer.
- Option D: Nucleate boiling is characterized by the formation of vapor bubbles at nucleation sites on the heated surface, which enhances heat transfer due to liquid agitation.
Conclusion
In summary, the incorrect statement is option 'B' because boiling necessitates that the heated surface temperature exceeds the saturation temperature of the liquid to facilitate the phase change from liquid to vapor.