Four people of different nationalities live on the same side of a stre...
The Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to analyze the given information and use logic to determine the color of the Norwegian's house. Let's break down the information and go step by step:
1. There are four people, each with a different nationality: Englishman, Italian, Norwegian, and Spaniard.
2. Each person lives in a house of a different color: red, yellow, blue, and white.
3. Each person has a different favorite drink: tea, milk, fruit juice, and Coca.
Now, let's analyze the given statements:
Statement A: The Englishman lives in the red house.
This means that the Englishman's house is red.
Statement B: The Italian drinks tea.
This means that the Italian's favorite drink is tea.
Statement C: The Norwegian lives in the first house on the left.
This means that the Norwegian's house is the first house on the left.
Statement D: In the second house from the right, they drink milk.
This implies that the person living in the second house from the right drinks milk.
Statement E: The Norwegian lives adjacent to the blue house.
Since the Norwegian lives in the first house on the left, and the blue house is adjacent to their house, it means that the blue house is on the right side of the Norwegian's house.
Statement F: The Spaniard drinks fruit juice.
This means that the Spaniard's favorite drink is fruit juice.
Statement G: Tea is drunk in the blue house.
This confirms that the blue house is the one on the right side.
Statement H: The white house is to the right of the red house.
This implies that the white house is on the right side, and since the red house is the Englishman's house, the white house is not the Englishman's house.
Statement I: Coca is drunk in the yellow house.
This means that the yellow house is not the Norwegian's house, as the Norwegian's favorite drink is not Coca.
Now let's summarize the information we have so far:
- The Englishman lives in the red house.
- The Italian drinks tea.
- The Norwegian lives in the first house on the left.
- The person in the second house from the right drinks milk.
- The Spaniard drinks fruit juice.
- Tea is drunk in the blue house.
- The white house is to the right of the red house.
- Coca is drunk in the yellow house.
Using the above information, we can conclude the following:
- The Norwegian's house is not yellow or white.
- The Norwegian's house is not the second house from the right.
- The Norwegian's favorite drink is not Coca.
Therefore, the only remaining option for the color of the Norwegian's house is:
- The Norwegian's house is yellow.
Hence, option 'A' is the correct answer.
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