Who of the following Pala king founded the Vikramasila University?a)Ma...
Dharmapala (ruled 8th century) was the second ruler of the Pala Empire of Bengal region in the Indian Subcontinent. He was the son and successor of Gopala, the founder of the Pala Dynasty.
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Who of the following Pala king founded the Vikramasila University?a)Ma...
Dharmapala founded the vikramshila monastery near bhagalpur in bihar,it also attracted students from all parts of India and tibet.
Who of the following Pala king founded the Vikramasila University?a)Ma...
Dharmapala, the Pala king, founded the Vikramasila University.
The Pala Dynasty was a medieval Indian dynasty that ruled over the Bengal region in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent. The dynasty was known for its patronage of Buddhism and the promotion of education and scholarship. One of the most significant contributions of the Pala Dynasty was the establishment of several renowned Buddhist monastic universities, including the Vikramasila University.
Here is a detailed explanation of how Dharmapala founded the Vikramasila University:
1. Introduction to the Pala Dynasty:
- The Pala Dynasty ruled from the 8th century to the 12th century CE.
- They were staunch supporters of Buddhism and helped in its revival and spread in the region.
- Under the Pala Dynasty, Bengal became a major center of learning and scholarship.
2. Dharmapala's reign:
- Dharmapala was one of the most prominent rulers of the Pala Dynasty.
- He ascended the throne in the late 8th century CE and ruled for over four decades.
- Dharmapala was a devout Buddhist and a patron of the arts and education.
3. Foundation of Vikramasila University:
- Dharmapala founded the Vikramasila University during his reign.
- The university was established in present-day Bhagalpur district, Bihar, India.
- It was named after the famous King Vikramaditya, as a tribute to his patronage of learning and knowledge.
4. Importance of Vikramasila University:
- Vikramasila University played a crucial role in the development and propagation of Buddhism.
- It attracted scholars, monks, and students from all over the Indian subcontinent and beyond.
- The university became a center of excellence in Buddhist philosophy, logic, and tantra.
- It produced renowned scholars and teachers who made significant contributions to Buddhist thought and literature.
5. Decline and rediscovery:
- After the decline of the Pala Dynasty, Vikramasila University gradually lost its prominence.
- It was eventually abandoned and fell into ruins.
- In recent times, archaeological excavations have brought to light the remains of this once-great center of learning.
In conclusion, Dharmapala, a prominent Pala king, founded the Vikramasila University during his reign. The university played a crucial role in the development and propagation of Buddhism and attracted scholars and students from far and wide. Although it declined and was eventually abandoned, the legacy of Vikramasila University lives on as a testament to the rich intellectual and cultural heritage of the Pala Dynasty.
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