By which process, odor producing substances is oxidized?a)Chlorination...
Explanation: By addition of chlorine dioxide to wastewater, odor producing substances is oxidized.
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By which process, odor producing substances is oxidized?a)Chlorination...
Understanding Super-Chlorination
Super-chlorination is a process used primarily in water treatment to oxidize odor-producing substances, ensuring the water is free from undesirable smells and tastes.
What is Super-Chlorination?
- Super-chlorination involves the addition of chlorine in excess amounts compared to the normal chlorination process.
- This elevated level of chlorine ensures the complete oxidation of organic materials, including those that produce odors.
How Does It Work?
- The chlorine reacts with the odor-causing compounds, breaking them down through oxidation.
- Common odor-producing substances include hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and various organic compounds, which are effectively neutralized by chlorine.
Benefits of Super-Chlorination
- Enhanced Odor Removal: By using higher doses of chlorine, the process effectively targets and eliminates persistent odors in water systems.
- Microbial Control: It also acts as a disinfectant, reducing microbial populations that may contribute to unpleasant smells.
- Improved Water Quality: The end result is cleaner, more palatable water, suitable for consumption and other uses.
Conclusion
In summary, super-chlorination is the preferred method for oxidizing odor-producing substances in water treatment. Its effectiveness in eliminating unwanted smells and ensuring water safety makes it a crucial process in chemical engineering and environmental management.